基于ZigBee技术的仪器设备管理系统设计.docVIP

毕 业 设 计(论 文) 基于ZigBee技术的仪器设备管理系统设计 Design of Management System for Instruments and Equipment Based on ZigBee Technology 学科、专业 ： 测控技术仪器 学 号 ： 200904503 作 者 姓 名： 罗威 指 导 教 师： 郭佑民 兰 州 交 通 大 学 Lanzhou Jiaotong University 摘要 实验室作为实践教学中的重要场所，在学校教学中扮演了重要的角色。论文就仪器设备管理系统的现状及发展趋势，结合无线传感网络的基本理论，设计了一种基于ZigBee技术的仪器设备管理系统。 在认真分析和研究ZigBee无线传感网络的基础上，对仪器设备管理系统所存在的问题提出了一种解决方案。利用ZigBee技术，通过无线发送模块把检测得到的数据发送到接收模块中，并且通过USB口传输到计算机中，使得管理人员对实验室仪器设备有更即时方便高效的管理。硬件电路设计从低成本、低功耗、高性能方面考虑，以无线通信芯片CC2430为核心，设计了传感器信号处理电路、电源转换电路和信号接口电路，对天线的设计选择进行了分析。软件设计主要讨论了ZigBee协议的结构和不同的节点应实现的各种功能。 文章最后对全文进行了总结，并指出了系统设计的不足、需要改进的地方及以后的研究方向和重点。 关键词：仪器设备管理系统；ZigBee；CC2430；节点 Abstract Laboratory is an important place and plays an important role in the school teaching and pratice. In this thesis, according the present situation and development trend of the instrument equipment management system, combining the basic theory of wireless sensor networks, we propose a design scheme of the instrument and equipment management system which is based on ZigBee technology. After the careful analyse and study of the ZigBee wireless sensor network, we put forward a solution to the problems of the instrument equipment management system. Using means of ZigBee technology, and the wireless sending module,the data which is detected by detection module would sent to the receiving module.The data will be transmitted to a computer through USB ports.So the management people of laboratory instruments and equipment will have an instant，convenient and efficient management. Thinking of factors about low cost, low power consumption and high performance in the design of hardware circuit,the sensor signal processing circuit, the power conversion circuit and interface circuit is based on the CC2430 chip.we also made a theory analysis on the design of antenna. In the software design, we mainly discusse the s