中国神话中民族精神-本科毕业论文.docVIP

摘要 中国历史上，我国各种神话和文明标志的嘴唇的五千年有着悠久的历史，也是中国古代的博学的象征，与中国古代民俗文化丰富多彩。这些文化故事流传下来的，是象征性的，我国劳动象征着艰苦奋斗精神的一些人，但也有一些象征我国人民的牺牲奉献和推动，劳动在中国爱善良人的象征，等等，大部分都是从中国传统美德的国家。 关键词：神话；民族精神；中华；文化 Abstract Five thousand years of Chinese history on the lips of a variety of myth and symbol of civilization in our country has a long history, but also a symbol of ancient Chinas erudition, and ancient Chinese folk culture rich and colorful. These cultural stories handed down, mostly symbolic, some people of our country labor symbolizes the spirit of hard work, but also some symbol of our country people sacrifice dedication and promotion, the symbol of laboring people in China love kindness, and so on, most of them are out of the Chinese traditional virtue national. As an ancient civilization remains, the myth is the primitive human original interpretation of natural phenomena around the world and social life, with its illusory imagination and exaggeration, not consciously take the way of art, to reflect the peoples desire to conquer nature. So, the myth reflects some early human ideology, even the national spirit of the most concentrated, most natural flash, national culture is the oldest oldest and most tenacious strong root of life, where is the essential feature of national culture. It reflects a spirit of the nation in a certain extent, because people, humanity or national spirit is the creation of human body in ancient myths or contemporary culture of human culture, the subject has not disappeared or deterioration, but continue to affect the development of human beings。 Key words: Myth; National spirit; China; Culture 神话作为一种文学形式表现着人类的精神世界，中国古代神话是中国本土的神话故事，在古代的神话故事中渗透出优秀的民族精神。民族精神并不是一个时期特有的文化现象，而是经过漫长的岁月，逐渐形成并慢慢沉淀下来的。中国古代神话中民族精神种类极为丰富，勤劳勇敢、自强不息奋发向上、百折不挠、民族气节等无不体现出中华民族的精神品质。 1 绪论 1.1 研究的现实意义 中国古代神话研究始于上世纪初，我国学者受到西方学术界的影响。前人对中国古代神话研究做出了突出贡献。关于中国式的许多古代神话，这种洞见是无法计数的，对中国古代神话进行深入的研究，并借鉴前人的观点对中国古代神话中民族精神的书写十分重要。 1.2 中国古代神话中的主角 中国古代神话的最大特点是“中国”，其次是“神话”。中国古代神话具有浓厚的中国色彩的故事，神话的主角是一些祖先或英雄。如张琦成在”的特点和“古代神话