外文文献及翻译：“3r”原则对工业设计的影响The impact of “3r” principles to industrial design.docVIP

毕业论文（设计） 外文翻译 题 目： “3r”原则对工业设计的影响 系部名称： 专业班级： 学生姓名： 学 号： 指导教师： 教师职称： 讲师 2012年月日  3r”原则工业设计The impact of “3r” principles to industrial design Abstract:While industrial design creates modem life and living surroundings for people,it also accelerates the exhaustion of the natural resources and the energy resources.Besides,it has done harm to the ecological balance,and threatened the existence and the sustainable development of human beings.Confront with this situation,the strategy of sustainable development,proposed in 1990s,is accepted by many people.Recycling economy and its key point,“3r” principle,were born for this situation and become important principle in all kinds of economic activities and in the area of design and manufacture.By decoding the connotation of “3r” principle,the article analyzes the influence and the guidance over industrial design of “3r” principle.Furthermore,the article tries to discuss the conception of redesign,which is the extension of the “3r” principle in the area of industrial design,and explicates 4R principle of industrial design for recycling economy at last. Key words:3 R principle;industrial design;recycling economy;redesign 1 Introduction ?Industrial design as a cross-cutting technology and the arts disciplines, it is closely related to the economy and to maintain its development and progress of society. It can be summarized: First,it services for industrial mass production, making industrial products enhance the value and value-added. Second, It leads the fashion, to effectively stimulate consumption, so that consumers not only use the product at the same time, but also enjoy the new technology and material;Third,it puts technology to link up with the market, making products enhance competitiveness;Last but not the least,it can bring the innovation into the enterprise. Therefore,the economic development needs industrial design