非谓语动词的复习.docVIP

第九章 非谓语动词的复习（难点） 观察，划分句子成分： Simon had a sister called Amy. The girl sitting under that tree is my sister. I can’t attend the meeting tomorrow because I have something important to do. 解题关键： 分辨句子中的谓语动词和非谓语动词。 句子的时态只体现在谓语动词上，不体现在非谓语动词上。 判断非谓语动词和中心词的关系，再决定用哪种非谓语动词。 非谓语动词的形式： 动词不定式（to do） 动名词 (doing) 动词的过去分词 (done) 不定式（to do）做非谓语的情况： to do作主语或宾语，表示将来的动作或表示目的： Eg: A. To finish the work in ten minutes is impossible. B. It is impossible to finish the work in ten minutes. C. To see is to believe. D. Mary found it necessary to listen to English programs on the radio. 2. to do作定语或状语，表示将来的