园林植物配置在城市建设中的应用.docVIP

园林植物配置在城市建设中的应用 Disposition of garden plants in city construction application 摘 要 生态园林作为城市生态文明的重要标志，是继承和发展传统园林的经验，遵循生态学的原理，建设多层次、多结构、多功能、科学的植物群落，建立人类、动物、植物相联系的新秩序，达到生态美、科学美、文化美和艺术美。 园林植物是园林工程建设中最重要的材料园林绿化观赏效果和艺术水平的高低，在很大程度上取决于园林植物的选择和配置植物配置的优劣直接影响到园林工程的质量及园林功能的发挥。园林植物配置科学合理的配置，创造出优美的景观效果，从而使生态、经济、社会三者效益并举Abstract Ecological garden as an important symbol of urban ecological civilization, is the inheritance and development of traditional garden experience, follow the principle of ecology, multi-level and construction, multi-function, scientific structure of plant community, establish humans, animals, plants are associated with the new order, to the ecological beauty, beauty, beauty and scientific culture art beauty. Garden plants are the most important construction of garden engineering materials, landscape and admire the effect and the art of level, to a great extent, depends on the choice of landscape plants and configuration, plant configuration quality directly affect the quality of the garden engineering and landscape functions. Garden plants configuration of scientific and reasonable configuration, create beautiful landscape effect, so that the ecological, economic and social benefits and three. This paper, from the garden plant configuration method and principle, configuration, residential area of plant configuration, functional landscape of the community and the plant disposition configuration process should be noted and so on in details the configuration of landscape plants in function in the construction of the city, and its various connotation: a, is a good and artistic beauty, can beautify the environment; 2 it is has the improvement of the ecological environment function, absorption and transformation of the harmful material environment, purify air and water, maintaining the ecological environment; Three relying on scientific configuration, establish with reasonable time structure, spatial structure and nutrition structure of artificial plant commu