石油工程专业毕业设计（论文）.docVIP

中国石油大学胜利学院 毕业设计（论文） 坨六联合站分队计量数据采集系统设计 设 计 人: 系 别： 石油工程 专业年级： 07级02班 指导教师: 2011年5月23日 摘要 本文从实践效益、系统结构、硬件组成、网络构造、现场施工及软件设计等几个方面系统详尽的介绍了一个油田联合站数据采集自动化系统的构成及运作模式；阐释以太网和MODBUS通信协议标准实现系统设备间的数据传输与交换方法；介绍了WAT05控制器的接线方法；选取PLC作为系统的监控中心对压力、流量、温度等传感器的输出数据进行采集、处理并与上位机的组态软件进行通信，以实现工业控制计算机对PLC采集的现场实时数据的监视、预警及对PLC运行参数的整定。 关键词：仪表；PLC；组态软件；力控；接线 Abstract This article ,in practical terms, states the structure of a system which consists of hardware components, network construction,site operation and software design. It has done a detailed introduction about the composition and working methods of a field data collection automation system and it also introduces the use of Ethernet and MODBUS communication protocol which is used to complete the data exchange between several devices.The article introduces the way of WAT05 Controller wire connection.This system chooses the PLC as the control center of data acquisition. These numbers include real-time parameters of pressure, flow, temperature, liquid level . At the same time,the PLC communicates with industrial PC by the network. Configuration software which is running in industral PC,then, gains the data collected by the PLC ,emits early warning and changes the parameters which is set in PLC . Key words： InstrumentPLC; Configuration software; Forcecontrol; Interstar connection 目录 前言.....................................................................1 第一章 现场调研情况......................................................2 第二章 设计依据..........................................................3 2.1编制依据.............................................................4 2.2编制原则.............................................................4 第三章 系统技术方案及建设规范............................................5 3.1数据采集.............................................................5 3.2系统结构图...........................................................5 2