21层办公大楼电气设计精选.docVIP

21层办公大楼建筑电气设计 摘要 本设计主要阐述了21层办公大楼各个系统电气设计的设计标准、设计原则和要求及设备选择的结论。 本设计包括强电和弱电两部分设计。强电部分主要内容包括：高、低压配电系统、照明系统及防雷接地系统的设计，其中包括负荷计算、照度计算、防雷等级的计算；弱电部分主要内容包括：火灾自动报警及消防联动系统、综合布线系统、有线电视系统，其中包括探测器数量计算、综合布线材料计算及用户电平计算等。 本设计依据国家有关的设计规范和标准以及有关专业提供的技术资料，对整个工程的各个系统进行设计。本设计，其目的是通过设计实践，综合运用所学知识，理论联系实际，锻炼独立分析和解决建筑电气设计问题的能力，为未来的工作奠定坚实的基础。 关键词： The Electrical Design of An Office Building ABSTRACT This design mainly expounds each system electrical design about the design standard, design principle, design requirements and the equipment selection conclusion of office building. The design includes the electric and electronic two-partdesign. Strong electric part of the main contents include: high-voltage and low-voltage distribution systems, lighting systems and lightning protection and grounding system design, including load calculations, illumination calculations, the calculation of thelightning protection rating; weak part of the main contents include: automatic fire alarm and fire-linkage system, cabling system, cable television systems, including the detectorvolume in the calculation of the integrated wiring materials. The design accordance with the relevant national designnorms and standards, as well as the technical information provided by the relevant professional design, various systemsof the entire project. This design of the office building is a graduation design, the purpose of it is to give us a chance of synthetical usage of the knowledge we have learned. Besides, it can train our ability to analyze and solve practical problems in Construct electricity in dependently so that the theory is connected with practice and a solid base is made in favor of future work. Key words: building; electrical design; 目录 1 绪论 1 1.1 概述 1 1.2 设计标准 1 1.3 设计内容 1 2 照明系统设计 2 2.1 概述 2 2.2 光照设计 2 2.3 照度的计算 3 2.4 应急照明 7 3 配电系统设计 9 3.1 概述 9 3.2负荷等级及供电要求 9 3.3 负荷计算 10 3.4 典型负荷计算过程 10 3.5 无功补偿 14 3.6 变压器的选择 15 3.7 柴油发电机的选择 16 3.8 高、低压电气设备的选择 19 4 综合布线系统设计 22 4.1概述 22 4.2 工作区的设计 22 4.3 配线子系统的设计 24 4.4干线子系统的设