春秋战国艺术史-春秋战国艺术品鉴赏文精品.docxVIP

春秋战国艺术史-春秋战国艺术品鉴赏文2017年8月摘 要春秋战国（公元前770年－公元前221年）是中国历史上的一段大分裂时期。而东周在战国后期（前256年）被秦国所灭，所以春秋战国时期在时间上并不全然包含在东周王朝里面。春秋战国可以分为春秋时期和战国时期，其分水岭是在公元前453年，韩、赵、魏三家灭掉智氏，瓜分晋国为标志。春秋时期，简称春秋，指前770年-前476年，是属于东周的一个时期。春秋时代周王的势力减弱，诸侯群雄纷争，其中以“春秋五霸”最为著名。那就是齐桓公、晋文公、宋襄公、秦穆公、楚庄王相继称霸。战国时期，简称战国，指公元前475年~前221年，是中国历史上东周后期至秦统一中原前，各国混战不休，故被后世称之为“战国”。“战国”一名取自于西汉刘向所编注的《战国策》。其实，春秋战国时代在学术上算是百家争鸣的时代。各种艺术迅速发展。另外，在春秋战国之交，欧洲的希腊文化也正进入发展的盛期，中西两大文化体系遥遥相对。两相比较，希腊以技艺高超的雕刻闻名于世，为后世留下无数的艺术珍品，在世界美术史上放射着永不磨灭的光辉；中国春秋战国时期则以多功能的青铜器闻名于世，青铜器是集雕刻、绘画、书法、工艺于一体的综合艺术品，融实用、审美于一身，既是沟通人权与神权的信物，又是区别等级名分的标记。关键字：中国历史，东周，秦国，春秋事情，战国时期，韩，赵，魏，智氏，晋国，春秋五霸，《战国策》目 录摘要········································································································· 1目录········································································································· 2图目录····································································································· 3研究目的································································································· 4相关研究 1.1 青铜器铭文················································································· 5 1.1A 影响··························································································· 6 1.2 道家····························································································· 8 1.2A 影响··························································································· 9 1.3 左传······························································································10 1.3A 影响····························································································11结论··········································································································12参考书目··································································································13图目录········································································································8图1.1战国青铜器铭文图1.2 甲骨文图1.3 金文图1.4 小篆研究目的春秋战国的历史对于