阵列LD激光器系统散热建模-学士论文教案.docxVIP

摘 要LD半导体激光器是固体激光器的一种，它具有发光效率高光源相干性强等特点，但基于固体发光的限制，LD激光器的输出功率相比二氧化碳以及光纤激光器还是要小很多，所以将LD激光器排成阵列后经耦合后输出，其输出功率将大大提高，进而可以用来做大功率激光器的泵浦光源或直接用于工业生产；然而伴随着LD阵列激光器功率的提高其散发出的热量势必也会随之增加，激光器对所处的工作环境要求较高，温度的升高对激光器输出的光束质量有很大的负面影响，高温不仅会使激光工作物质以及解理面发生形变，而且会抑制反转粒子数的增加，即会使激光光束发生红移，影响光的相干性使输出的光束质量大大降低，同时由于热效应会使输出光的稳定性也会降低。所以本课题主要内容是研究关于阵列LD激光器的散热系统，并利用有限元分析的方法对LD阵列激光器散热系统进行数学建模，采用理论联系实际的方式设计出符合LD激光器散热标准的最佳的散热系统。本实验主要通过利用ANSYS有限元软件对散热器进行立体建模，并求解模型得到温度分布图，从而便于对整个热沉散热系统进行热力学分析。同时根据数学模型，对热沉散热系统加以合理的改进，借此研究热沉散热系统的材料、尺寸以及结构布局对整个散热系统的影响。关键词：LD激光器；热沉散热系统；Ansys软件；数学建模AbstractLD semiconductor laser is a kind of solid laser, which has the characteristics of high efficiency of light source and high light intensity，But by solid laser emission limits, compared to the output power of the laser diode (LD) carbon dioxide and fiber lasers or many small, so the LD laser line array after coupling output, the output power will be greatly improved, which can used to the big power laser pump source or directly used for industrial production；However accompanied by the improvement of LD array laser power the radiate the heat will increase, the laser in the working environment of the requirements higher, the temperature rise of laser output beam quality have great negative impact, high temperature will not only make the laser work material and cleavage surface deformation, and can inhibit the increase of the population inversion, the laser beam is shifted to a longer wavelength, the coherence of light affect the output beam quality greatly reduced, at the same time, due to thermal effects will make light output stability will be reduced。So the main contents of this thesis is research on LD array laser cooling system, and the use of finite element analysis method of mathematical modeling of LD array lasers cooling system, combining theory with practical ways to design with the LD laser radiation standard the best cooling system. This experiment mainly through the use of finite element software ANSYS solid modelin