基于金属热变形的散斑干涉测温技术研究毕业论文精品.docVIP

毕业论文 基于金属热变形的散斑干涉测温技术研究 学生姓名： 学号 学 院： 信息与通信工程学院 专 业： 光电信息工程 指导教师： 王小燕 2014年6月 基于金属热变形的散斑干涉测温技术研究 摘要 温度测试与科学研究及国民经济中工农业生产密切相关。随着科技的不断进步，对温度场测量精度的要求也越来越高。针对现有温度测试技术的不足，本文对基于金属热变形的散斑干涉测温技术进行了研究，与传统的测温技术相比，该方法具有非接触、高精度等特点，是对测温技术的一种全新探讨，具有重要的研究意义。 论文在充分了解数字散斑干涉测量原理的基础上，从热传导和热弹性理论出发，推导了散斑干涉条纹与物体表面温度的关系；采用高速相机搭建了系统验证性实验平台，并进行了实验，获得了包含物体温度信息的散斑干涉条纹图，验证了利用散斑干涉技术进行温度测试的可行性，并进行了误差分析。为兵器、航天领域振动、腐蚀等恶劣条件下的温度测试研究，提供了一种全新方案。 关键词：数字散斑干涉技术，离面位移，非接触式测温，干涉条纹 Speckle Interference Temperature Measuring Technology Research based on the Thermal Deformation of MetalAbstract Temperature measuring has close connection with scientific research and industrial and agricultural production in the national economy.With the unceasing development of the science and technology,the precision requirement of temperature measuring is becoming higher and higher.Aiming at the shortcomings of the existing temperature testing technology,in this paper,speckle interference temperature measurement technology is studied based on the thermal deformation of metal,compared to traditional technology of temperature measuring,this method has the characteristics of non-contact,high precision.This method is a kind of new discussion of temperature measurement technology and it has important research meanings. Papers in the full understanding on the basis of the principle of digital speckle interferometry,the heat conduction and thermal elastic theory,speckle interference fringe was deduced and the relationship between surface temperature;Using high-speed cameras set up system verification experiment platform and has carried on the experiment,the containing object temperature information of speckle interference fringe figure,it is verified using speckle interferometry to test the feasibility of temperature,and the error analysis was carried out.It provides a new method for the research of temperature measuring under w