中考复习完形填空课件.pptVIP

中考复习专题指导： 　 1.“完形填空”题方法解析。 2.“书面表达”解题指导。 I. 完形填空例题(1) Someone says : “Time is money .” But I think time is __1___ important than money . Why ? Because when money is spent , we can get it back . However , when time is __2___ , it’ll never __3___ . That is __4___ we mustn’t waste （浪费）time . It goes without saying that the __5___ is usually limited（有限的） . Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do __6___ useful . But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time . They spent their limited time smoking , drinking and ___7__ . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own __8___ . In a word , we should save time . We shouldn’t __9___ today’s work for tomorrow . Remember we have no time to __10___ 1. A.much B.less C.much less D.even more 2. A.cost B.bought C.gone D.bring 3. A.return B.carry C.take D.bring 4. A.what B.that C.because D.why 5. A.money B.time C.day D.food 6. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 7. A.reading B.writing C.playing D.working 8. A.time B.food C.money D.life 9. A.stop B.leave C.let D.give 10. A.lose B.save C.spend D.take II. “完形填空”命题与备考 1.完形填空题立足语篇，要求学生从全文的整体角度去分析、归纳、猜测，考查学生的思维能力。 2.注重短语、句型、习惯用语、动词时态、语态的构成、名词、代词、形容词、副词、介词等语义辨析和语义理解能力的考查。 III. 完形填空试题的选文特点 1.多数试题在选材时考虑材料的教育性、趣味性或实用性。 2.完形填空命题的短文绝大多数是以叙事性为主的记叙文。例如：幽默故事、名人轶事、社会热点问题、科普知识等。 3.许多文章或体现了人世间的亲情、友情， 或渗透着爱心、友善、真诚与关怀， 或饱含人生哲理，催人奋进、给人自信，读后令人感动，使人深受启发。 例如： 富含哲理例如：07年四川成都完形填空考题中：通过拟人化的手法——钥匙了解锁的心，所以能顺利打开锁。用来比喻人与人之间的交往要彼此了解，具有哲理性。 这篇短文比喻恰当，通俗易懂，适合学生的水平和生活实际。 完形填空例题(2) We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is __1___ of all . The Chinese ___2__ it “The Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall .” It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometr