重点查缺补练4.docVIP

[注：未讲到的教材重点知识，查缺专练] Ⅰ.单项填空 1．－You wont go to Kathys wedding party，will you? －Yes，________ invited. A．though　　　　 　　　B．if C．unless D．as 解析：此题考查省略。if invited 是if I am invited的省略形式。 答案：B 2．Is that the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? Actually we think he is a man who is hard ________ himself especially in work. A．that he explained to all；on B．what he explained all；with C．why he explained to all；at D.which he explained to all；to 解析：“向某人解释某事”不能说explain sb.sth.，而应该说explain to sb.sth.或explain sth.to sb.。that引导定语从句，修饰reason并在从句中作explained的宾语。be hard on sb.对某人严格/苛刻。 答案：A 3．The police are ________ the temple ________ the murderer. A．searching；for B．searching；/ C．searched；for D．searching；of 解析：句意：警察们正在搜查那座寺庙，以找出那个凶手。“搜查……为找出……”用“search...for...”。 答案：A 4．Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ________ to the well-educated. A．belongs B．is belonged C．is belonging D．will be belonged 解析：考查动词用法。belong无进行时和被动语态，由此排除B，C，D，故选A项。 答案：A 5．We already have ________ pencils，but we need two ________ pens. A．dozen of；dozen B．dozens of；dozens C．dozens of；dozen D．dozens of；dozen of 解析：当dozen与具体数字连用时，既不加复数词尾-s，也不后接介词of。当它不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要加复数词尾-s，而且要后接介词of，此时可将dozens of(许多，几十)视为习语。 答案：C Ⅱ.单元语法 1．－Hi，waiter.How about my dish? I ________ for 20 minutes. －Oh，sorry madam.Just a minute，please. A．have waited B．was waiting C．had been waited D．have been waiting 解析：句意：“——服务员，我的饭菜呢？我都等了20分钟了。——噢，对不起，请稍等。”根据句意可知wait这个动作从20分钟前开始一直持续到现在，而且还要持续下去。所以答案应选D项。 答案：D 2．－Why havent you asked her to come here? －She ________ an important experiment when I found her and she ________ it. A．had done；didnt finish B．was doing；hasnt finished C．did；wouldnt finish D．was doing；hadnt finished 解析：答句句意：我发现她时，她正在做一个重要的实验，她还没有做完，(所以没让她来这儿)。根据句意：第一空应用过去进行时态，第二空表示的动作还没完成，故用完成时态。 答案：B 3．－Hi，honey，you dont look quite yourself. －I am worn out.I ________ the report all day. A．typed B．had typed C．have typed D．have been typing 解析：现在完成进行时强调动作从过去到现在的延续