兰州市市区高层建筑地基承载力特征研究.docx

毕业论文论文题目（中文）兰州市市区高层建筑地基承载力特征研究 论文题目（外文）Study on Bearing Capacity of Foundationof High Rise Buildings in Lanzhou兰州市市区高层建筑地基承载力特征研究摘要随着生产力水平与科学技术水平的不断进步，城市人口也越来越集中，为了有效、合理地利用城市土地空间资源，也为了满足广大人民群众的需求，兰州市城市建筑事业发展迅速，越来越多的高层建筑甚至超高层建筑兴建起来或者正在兴建中。由于地层及其地理位置的特殊性，兰州市分布的第三系红色砂岩层就成为修建高层甚至超高层建筑物地基的首选持力层[1]。本文在通过收集并整理了大量的数据资料情况下，主要研究了兰州市市区高层建筑的分布规律以及发展现状、高层建筑场地的工程地质条件、地基持力层的特点等。主要研究手段是采用地面踏勘及调研，查阅相关的文献资料，运用CAD软件进行分析处理数据。最后经过分析讨论，兰州市市区高层建筑基础比较理想的持力层应该是卵石层和第三系红色砂岩层。关键词：高层建筑；工程地质条件；持力层；地基承载力STUDY ON BEARING CAPACITY OF FOUNDATION OF HIGH RISEBUILDINGS IN LANZHOUAbstractWith the continuous progress of the productivity level and the level of science and technology, the citys population is more concentrated, in order to effectively and reasonably use the city land space resources, in order to meet the needs of the masses, the development of city construction undertakings in Lanzhou rapidly, more and more high-rise buildings or even high-rise buildings built or under construction. Due to the particularity of the strata and its geographical location, the third series of red sandstone layers in Lanzhou city have become the first choice for the construction of high-rise and even super high-rise buildings.In this paper, through collecting and collating the data of a large number of foundation, mainly studies the distribution of Lanzhou city and the status quo of the development of high-rise buildings, high-rise building site engineering geological conditions, bearing layer etc.. The main research method is the use of ground survey and research, access to the relevant literature, using CAD software for data analysis and processing. Finally, after the analysis and discussion, the ideal bearing layer of the high-rise building in Lanzhou city should be the pebble layer and the third series red sandstone layer.Key words: High rise building；engineering geological condition；Bearing layer；Bearing- capacity of foundation目 录摘 要IAbstractII第1章绪论11.1 高层建筑发展概况11.2 研究课题的提出21.3 国内外研究现状21.4 研究方法及思路31.5 主要研