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睡眠呼吸暂停综合征Sleep Apnea Syndrome;Definition and Classification; 睡眠呼吸暂停系指睡眠中口和鼻气流均中断超过10秒以上。Sleep apnea is a condition in which breathing stops for more than 10 seconds during sleep. 低通气指口鼻气流较正常气流降低50%以上,持续10秒以上,伴有4%的血氧饱和度下降。a 50% reduction in thoracic-abdominal movement lasting for 10 s, associated with decreases SaO2≥3% ;Definition;Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome(OSAS)阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征;Central Sleep Apnea Syndrome (CSAS)中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征;Mixed Sleep Apnea Syndrome(MSAS)混合性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征;呼吸气流图;Epidemiology of SAS流行病学;Risk Factors高 危 因 素 分 析;CSAS的发病机制:目前还不清楚,可能与下列因素有关: (1)呼吸中枢受抑制:脑干受损
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