高考英语语法备考：状语从句考点（典型陷阱+分析+练习）.docVIP

状语从句考点 ◆典型陷阱题分析◆ 1. “May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?” “No, you can’t go out _______ your work is being done.” A. before B. until C. as D. the moment 【陷阱】容易误选B，误认为这是考查 not…until…结构。 【分析】最佳答案选 C your work is being done 表明“”， as 表原因。 2. “I’m going to the post office.” “_______ you’re there, can you get me some stamps?” A. As B. While C. Because D. If 【陷阱】容易误选A。 【分析】最佳答案选 Bas 不是表示“当……的时候”，其谓语是完全可以用状态动词的。如： I went to bed early, as I was exhausted. 我很累了，所以很早就上床睡了。(此句中的 as 表示原因，意为“因为”、“由于”) 请做以下两题，答案均选 while，不选as： (1) _______ you are at home alone, please don’t leave the door open. A. While B. As C. Before D. How (2) _______ you are alone with her, tell her that you like her. A. While B. As C. After D. How 3. After the war, a new school building was put up ______ there had once been a theatre. A. that B. when C. which D. where 【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。 【分析】最佳答案选 Dwhere 在此，其(在)……的地方”。请做以下类似试题(答案均选 where)： (1) The famous scientist grew up _______ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai. A. when B. whenever C. where D. wherever (2) She found her calculator _______ she lost it. A. where B. while C. in which D. that (3) You should make it a rule to leave things _______ you can find them again. A. when B. where C. then D. which (4) When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _____ you have any questions. A. at which B. at where C. the place where D. where[来源:] (5) You should let your children play ______ you can see them. A. where B. when C. in which D. that (6) Now he works in the factory ______ his father used to work. A. where B. when C. in which D. that 4. The visitor asked to have his picture taken _______ stood the famous tower. A. that B. at which C. when D. where 【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。[来源:] 【分析】最佳答案选 D，where 均表示“在……的地方”，均用以引导地点状语从句；不同的是，此题还涉及倒装，即此句的主语是 the famous tower，谓语是 stood，正常词序为 where the famous tower stood，使用倒装是为了保持句子平衡，避免头重脚轻。 4. They kept trying _____ they must have known it was hopeless. A. if B. because C. when D. where 【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。 【分析】最佳答