[高三英语]高中英语语法倒装.pptVIP

 倒装是一种语法手段，用以表示一定句子结构的需要和强调 某一句子成分的需要，分为完全倒装（complete inversion）和部分倒装（partial inversion）。 *我很少去看电影． I seldom go to the cinema. Seldom do I go to the cinema. 我从来没有看过这样的表演． I have never seen such a performance. Never have I seen such a performance. 等到孩子睡着了，妈妈才离开房间． The mother didn’t leave the room until the child fell asleep. 当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。 1). 他喜欢读书，我也是． He likes reading very much. 2). 我从来没有去过广州大学，他也是． I have never been to Guangzhou University, 8.May置句首，表示祝愿。 10、 In front of our house ____ with a history of 1000 years. A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree. C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree stands 9. Look over there. ______! A. Around the corner is walking a policeman. B. Around the corner is a policeman walking. C. Around the corner a policeman is walking. D. Around the corner policemen are walking. A * * * * Inversion Here comes the car. Never have I seen this kind of car. 倒装 Here comes the car. Never have I seen this kind of car. （全部倒装） (部分倒装) 全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。Away went the boy. 把be/助动词/情态动词 提前到主语的前面 一.完全倒装 Here comes the bus. Away went the boy. Out rushed the children. There goes the bell. 小孩子冲了出来。 公共汽车来了 铃响了 那个男孩走开了。 1. 以here, there, now, then等副词或 out, in, up, down, away等表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调，句子要全部倒装，谓语动词常用come,go, be, lie,run,rush等 ??? In he came and back he went again. Away he went . At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.  A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill 2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时 注意：在上述句子中，如果主语为人称代词，则主、谓不需要倒装。 二.部分倒装 把be/助动词/情态动词 提前到主语的前面 Is am are was were do does did can could would may will might 等 Only then did I realize the importance of learning English. Only after he came back was I able to see him. 1.only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时, 要进行部分倒装. 注：only修饰主语，仍用自然语序，如： Only socialism can save China. 2. 否定副词及介词短语的否定词位于句首时。 高考常考的这类词或词语有：never , not, seldom, hard