低频振动对煤中瓦斯解吸特性的影响的实验及机理参考.docVIP

低频振动对煤解吸特性的影响 李树刚1赵勇1张天军2许鸿杰2 (1.西安科技大学 能源学院；2.西安科技大学 基础课部；西安) 摘要：为研究低频振动对煤解吸瓦斯性能的影响，研制了瓦斯解吸激振与测试系统。试验研究发现：在低频振动作用下，随着频率降低，解吸量和解吸速度就越大。针对这一现象，采用振动理论和瓦斯解吸速度的相关知识，对实验结果进行了分析研究。研究认为：低频扰动会导致煤的孔隙性变小，不利于瓦斯分子的解吸。因此吸附伴生分子虽然受到脱附能，由于扩散阻力的增大，解吸速度就较慢，解吸量就小。无扰动作用时，煤样的孔隙性没有改变，虽然吸附伴生分子没有受到脱附能，解吸速度反而较快。这说明：低频振动使煤样的孔隙性减弱，增大了分子的自由程，导致分子在煤样中扩散变慢，同时增加了煤样的吸附位，从而减缓了在煤样中的解吸。 关键词:低频振动；解吸；分子自由程；吸附位 中图分类号：TD 712 文献标识码:A Research the parse effect of experiment and mechanism which gas among coal in low oscillate frequency condition LI Shu-gang1,Zhao Yong1,Zhang Tian-jun2,Xu Hong-jie2 (1 School of Energy, Xian University of Science and Technology; Xian ,China 2 Dept. of Basic Courses,Xi an University of Science Technology; Xian ,China) Abstract：In order to research the parse effect which gas among coal in low oscillate frequency condition,the author design a gas absorb vibrancy and testing system.The experiment research shows: the lower frequency of oscillation,the lower of frequency,the larger of disengage quantity and the slower of parse speed.Low frequency. without the oscillation, the bigness of disengage quantity and the faster of parse speed.Low . Aim at phenomenon,adoptting the vibrancy of engine theory and correlation knowledge about the desorption speed of gas. we expansion a series of research. The result show: with the disturb ,the hole of coal turn small ,disadvantage desorption. Therefore absorb parter molecule get miss out energy,because pervasion resistance turns large.the slower of parse speed and the smaller of disengage quantity.without the low frequency disturb, the hole of coal shape keep the same make for the gas desorption. absorb parter molecule does not get miss out energy. Parse speed show fast.It makes out that frequency oscillate reduce the hole density of coal model,increase the disengagement degree of firedamp molecule,that makes firedamp molecule’s diffusion slower,and increases the adsorption site of coal model at the same time,while the coal model’s disenga