口译lecture 6 Note-taking.ppt

Lecture 6 Note-taking “A sharp memory is not as dependable as a broken pen” 好记性不如烂笔头 For many an interpreter, “note-taking” is said to be a “necessary evil”. It is regarded as an “evil” (especially by beginner) because it calls for a certain amount of distribution of attention or of the splitting of the power of attention and that, at the initial stage of training, might interfere in one’s listening. However, it is generally accepted as being necessary, and indeed essential, especially in case when the original speaker abruptly refers to a long series of figures or a long string of proper names of persons and places, or keeps on speaking for five or ten minutes. Special Features of Note-taking First, the purpose of note-taking in interpreting is to supplement memory efficiency, so as to ensure accuracy in work. This means, though highly necessary, the importance of note-taking should not be overemphasized. An interpreter must realize from the very beginning of his training that it is always memory on the basis of correct comprehension that plays the major role in ensuring accuracy in interpreting, not note-taking. Second, the interpreter’s notes are essentially individual in character. This is primarily because the interpreter’s notes, which are a means to supplement his memory efficiency, are intended exclusively for immediate use by the interpreter concerned. The ability to keep remembrance of what is said varies from person to person. Many veteran interpreters are of the opinion that only practical experience and repeated experiments can show a given interpreter what type of notes will be best suited for him or her. So there is ample room for the beginners to bring their own initiatives into full play in this respect. Practical Hints 1) Write as few words or symbols as possible. An interpreter should always concentrate on listening (for comprehension and transference). And, limited by the very little time at his disposal, he must practice the maximum