linux实现pxe无人值守安装RHEL6kickstart.doc

RHEL6下部署kickstart系统 CrazyLinux 工作室 一、配置TCP/IP信息 #vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 DEVICE=eth0 HWADDR=00:0c:29:a2:18:b7 NM_CONTROLLED=no #此选项必须为no ONBOOT=yes IPADDR= #IP NETMASK= #掩码 GATEWAY= #网关 DNS1=0 #首选DNS BOOTPROTO=none TYPE=Ethernet IPV6INIT=no USERCTL=no #service network restart 二、配置yum源 #umount /dev/sr0 #卸载光盘 #mount /dev/sr0 /media #挂载光盘 #vim /etc/yum.repos.d/server.repo [RHEL 6 Server] name= RedHat Enterpress Linux 6 Server baseurl=file:///media enable=1 gpgcheck=0 三、安装dhcpd #yum install dhcpd #vim /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf ddns-update-style none; next-server ; #此项为tftp服务器的ip。 filename pxelinux.0; subnet netmask { range dynamic-bootp 00 00; option broadcast-address 55; option routers ; option domain-name-servers 0; default-lease-time 600; max-lease-time 7200; host fantasia { hardware ethernet d8:d3:85:0e:d9:ee; fixed-address 8; } } #service dhcpd restart #chkconfig dhcpd on 四、配置tftp #yum install tftp* #vim /etc/xinetd.d/tftp # default: off # description: The tftp server serves files using the trivial file transfer \ # protocol. The tftp protocol is often used to boot diskless \ # workstations, download configuration files to network-aware printers, \ # and to start the installation process for some operating systems. service tftp { disable = no socket_type = dgram protocol = udp wait = yes user = root server = /usr/sbin/in.tftpd server_args = -s /var/lib/tftpboot per_source = 11 cps = 100 2 flags = IPv4 #service xinetd start #chkconfig xinetd on #yum install syslinux #如果不装的话不会产生pxelinux.0文件 #cp /usr/share/syslinux/pxelinux.0 /var/lib/tftpboot/ #cp /media/isolinux/{initrd.img,vmlinuz,boot.msg} /var/lib/tftpboot/ (注意存放路径) #mkdir -p /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg #cp /media/isolinux/isolinux.cfg /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/default 做到这步，已经能够正常的将内核文件分发下去了。 五、配置nfs 共享 #vim /etc/exports /media *(rw) #系统镜像文件目录 /home *(rw) #挂载ks文件 #se