备战中考之常考短语和句型概要.ppt

常考短语和句型 常 考 短 语（1） 1. pay attention to doing 注意力集中… 2. look forward to doing 期待… 3. be used to (doing) sth. 习惯(做)… be used to do 被用来做… 4. stick to/ hold on to one’s dream 坚持梦想 5. be halfway to doing 部分的做到或达到 6. work out 成功得进展； 解决 7. warn sb. to do sth. 警告做某事 8. promise (sb.) to do sth. 答应做某事 9. refuse to let sb. do sth. 拒绝让某人做… 10. on one’s way to 在…路上 make one’s way to 在…路上（艰难）前进 11. be regarded as 被看做是… be considered/ seen / treated as… 12. advise sb. (not) to do 建议… 13. keep/stay away from… 远离 14. care about 关心 15. care for 照顾；喜欢 16. get in the way of 阻碍 17. go out of one’s way to do 竭尽所能 18. stop/ prevent … from doing sth. 阻止… 做某事 19. find out 发现；找出 20. be proud of =take pride in 以…自豪 21. take one’s place 代替 instead of 代替 E.g. Mulan dressed up like a boy to take his father’s place to fight in the army. E.g. Mulan dressed up like a boy to fight in the army instead of his father. 22. make great progress 取得巨大进步 23. neither…nor… 既不…也不… 24. not only…but also… 不仅…而且… 25. spend time/money on sth. 花费 spend time/money in doing sth. It takes sb. +time +to do sth. E.g. I spent 5 dollars on this book. I spent 5 dollars buying this book. I paid 5 dollars for this book. This book cost me 5 dollars. It took me half an hour to get to Shanghai. 26. have difficulty/trouble/ problems doing sth. 做…有困难 27. translate…into… 把…译成… 28. depend on 依靠；取决于 29. wait for 等待 30. be easy to get along with 31. have an influence on sb./ sth. make a difference to sb./ sth. 32. remind sb. of sth. remind sb. to do sth. 33. be divided into 被分成… 34. have nothing against doing 不反对… 常考短语（2） 1. prevent /stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止做... 2. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事