高速公路隧道火灾检测与报警系统的设计与实现-硕士论文文章.doc

硕士专业学位论文 高速公路隧道火灾检测与报警系统的设计与实现 Design and implementation of Fire detection and alarm system for highway tunnel 作者： 导师： 北京交通大学 2017年3月  密级： 北京交通大学 硕士专业学位论文 高速公路隧道火灾检测与报警系统的设计与实现 Design and implementation of Fire detection and alarm system for highway tunnel 作者姓名： 学 号： 导师姓名： 职 称： 工程硕士专业领域： 学位级别：硕士 北京交通大学 2017年3月 ABSTRACT Shanxi expressway is becoming more and more mature at the same time, as a special kind of building, the highway tunnel has become a part of the Shanxi expressway, because of its complex terrain, close structure and large traffic volume. In the course of its road operation, once the fire will cause damage to the main body of the tunnel, resulting in great harm and difficult to escape. The occurrence of tunnel fire is often triggered by car collision, vehicle loading items were burning or explosion, power line electrical short-circuit accident. The fire characteristics is fire speed, fire accident more than smoldering fire.Due to the tunnel closed environment, heavy traffic, crowded, escape and rescue work is very difficult, if once the fire cannot quickly alarm and timely treatment, will lead to traffic jams, heavy casualties and property losses. For protection of the highway tunnel fire accident can do real-time response, highway tunnel fire detection and alarm system came into being, the tunnel fire occurs as to minimize unnecessary losses.Create a good travel environment for users who use the freeway.We decided to develop the highway tunnel fire detection and alarm system,The main work of this system is as follows: 1. Realize the real-time collection of temperature inside the tunnel and set the alarm temperature, when the temperature reaches the threshold will trigger the alarm mechanism, inform the officer on duty timely check and deal with abnormal and abnormal data saved to the database, eliminate to prepare for future fault; 2. Achieve real-time acquisition of smoke in the tunnel