全自动洗衣机的PLC控制精选.docVIP

目录 Contents Ⅱ 摘要 Ⅲ 引言 1 1 课题背景 1 2 研究的目的和意义 2 3设计要求及工作原理 3 3．1 控制要求 3 3.2 设计要求 3 3.3全自动洗衣机的工作原理 4 3.4 PLC控制系统的基本设计原则 5 3.5 PLC外形图 6 4设计思路及程序设计 7 4.1 设计思路 7 4.2 控制系统的比较 7 4.2.1 PLC 系统的特点： 7 4.2.2 单片机系统的特点： 8 4.3 I/O模块的选择步骤及原则 8 4.3.1开关量输入模块的选择 9 4.3.2开关量输出模块的选择 10 4.3.3模拟量I／O模块的选择 11 4.3.4特殊功能模块的选择 11 4.4 PLC的选型及I/O的分配图 11 4.5 编程——PLC全自动洗衣机系统顺控程序、程序工作过程简析、编程元件明细表 14 4.6 电气设计 20 4.6.1 PLC外部接线原理图 20 4.6.2控制面板设计 21 5 后期工作 22 5．1操作过程简要说明 22 5.2常见故障及其排除方案 22 5.3 编写并提交设计说明书 23 6 尚存在的问题及方案建议 23 7 课题设计总结 24 参考文献 25 致谢 26 contents Abstract Ⅱ Preface 1 1 The background of the task 1 2 The significance and purpose of the research 2 3 The requirement of control and design 3 3.1 The requirement of the control 3 3.2 The requirement of the design 3 3.3 The principle of the full-automatic washing machine 4 3.4 The basic principles of the design of PLC control system 5 3.5 The picture of the PLC 6 4 The train of thought of the overall design and the design of the program 7 4.1 The train of thought of the overall design 7 4.2 The comparision of the control system 7 4.2.1 The feature of PLC system 7 4.2.2 The feature of single chip microcomputer system 8 4.3 The basic design approach and procedure of the I/O module. 8 4.3.1 The selection of switch quantity input module 9 4.3.2 The selection of switch quantity output module 10 4.3.3 The selection of analog input and output module 11 4.3.4 The selection of special function module 11 4.4 The selection of PLC and the distribution diagram of I/O 11 4.5 Programming-the sequence program of the full-automatic washing machine,the simple analysis of the program and the list of the component 14 4.6 The design of the electronic equipment 20 4.6.1 The external elementary diagram of the PLC 20 4.6.2 The design of control panel 21 5 The work of later period 22 5.1 The sample explanation of the operation process 22 5.2 The common fault and the solution 22 5.3 The compilation and submit of synopsis 23 6 The problem unresolved and the solution 23 7 Th