2018年中考（重庆）英语名师课件：情态动词(共27张PPT).pptx

MODAL VERBS---情态动词Revisioncan? may? must? could? might ?1. Jim _________ sing very well.2. Hello, __________ I speak to Jim?3. He listened, but he __________ hear nothing.4. We are students. We _________ work hard.5. __________ I come in?6. You __________ talk in class.cancan/could/maycouldmustMaymustn’tThere must be some mistakes.She can’t be English.Ask Jim. He may know the answer. mustcan’tmayWork something out!be certain mustmay/might/couldbe not certain; be possiblecan’tbe impossibleBALLWhat’s this?What kind of ball?It may/mightcould be...It must be...Can it be...What’s this?... might/may/could ….Young?OrOld?Who can it be?It may/might/could be...ChocolateWhat’s in the box?There may/might/could be...No.1No.2No.3No.4DiscussionWhat do they do?Policeman Postman Waiter BossHe must be a ….No.1No.2No.3No.4Where are they from?DiscussionHe/She must be from/come from…He/She may/might be from/come from…What can it be?-Can it be a….-No, it can’t be a… I think it… (Yes, maybe.)No.1No.2No.3No.4DiscussionWhat are they going to do?He/She/They may/might/could…. can和 could1表示“能力”I can swim , but my sistercant.2．表示“许可”、“请求” Can I go with you ? (请求)　　Father said I could go to cinema. (表示过去的许可)　 You cannot smoke in the meeting room. (cannot 表示“禁止”)　 Could I use your phone?Yes, of course you can.肯定回答，不能用could ，一般是—Yes, please.— Thanks. 3．“猜测”（主要用于否定句和疑问句）： He cant be at home. (否定句) Can the news be true ? (疑问句)　　may 和might1．表示“许可” You may take a walk.　 Students may not make noise in the library. (may not 表示不许可或禁止) May I come in? 否定回答No, you mustnt. /cannot. 也可以 may not 肯定回答sure, certainly, of course Might I trouble you for a light? You may indeed.2.表示事实上的可能性 It may rain tomorrow.　(表示可能会发生)　must 1.表示“必须”、“务必”： We must obey orders.　 Must I pay now ? 肯定回答 Yes, you must 否定回答 No, you neednt 或 No, you dont have to2.表示“预测” (必定，必会) 一般用于肯定句。可用于否定一般疑问句。 There must be a mistake. Mustnt there be another reason for his behavior?mustmay/might/couldcan’t/couldn’tdobe d