高考英语交际用语分类总结概要.doc

交际用语分类总结 1.告别 “See you. ”是道别时的用语,同Good-bye一样; 而Take care也是道别用语,但表示“多保重”。 2.初次见面用语 “ Nice/Pleased/Glad to meet you.’’为初次见面时的礼貌用语; “Nice meeting you.’’为初次见面后的告别语。 3.感谢和应答 感谢:Thank you/Thanks/It’s very kind /nice of you. 回答:Not at all;It’s/That’s all right; You’re welcome; It’s a pleasure; My pleasure ;That’s OK; Don’t mention it. 难点:“My pleasure.’’ 同“It’s a pleasure.’’是感谢应答语,常译作“不用谢’’;而“With pleasure.’’是对请求的应答语，作“乐意效劳,非常愿意’’ 讲。 4.道歉、遗憾和应答 道歉:What a pity/ shame; I’m sorry. 应答:It’s /That’s all right; It doesn’tmatter; Never mind; Forget it; That’s OK. 难点：“Forget it.’’ 共有三种意义: ①休想，不可能 ②没关系，别在意 .③