可压缩混合层的数值模拟.ppt

* A New Gas-Kinetic Scheme for Multifluid Flows Qibing Li Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084 lqb@tsinghua.edu.cn 2014.5 Beijing MNMCFF2014 Content Introduction Gas-kinetic scheme Gas-kinetic scheme for multifluid flow Numerical tests Conclusions * Introduction Compressible multifluid flow is important for many engineering applications, thus attracts many numerical researches Inertial-confinement-fusion (ICF) Underwater gas jet flow Challenges to CFD Pressure oscillation at material interface Conservation Robustness * Existing numerical methods based on macro variables Solving each component separately, with the help of interface capture/tracking technique Level set, VOF, GFM, … Flow mixing ? Directly computing the multifluid mixture Sharp interface ? Source term for interfacial physics ? Challenges/open questions of FVM Entropy satisfaction ? Consistent numerical dissipation ? Genuinely multidimensional scheme ? * * Molecular Models Deterministic MD FLUID MODELING Continuum Models Euler Navier-Stokes Burnett Chapman-Enskog Statistical Liouville DSMC Boltzmann BGK Based on kinetic theory for micro particles, many new CFD methods have been constructed and show good performance LBM, KFVS, DSMC, GKS (Gas-kinetic scheme), … Gas-kinetic scheme (K. Xu, JCP2001) Satisfaction of entropy condition inherently Coupling of free movement and collision of particles Easy to develop a genuinely multidimensional scheme 2nd-order accuracy both in spatial and temporal directions Wide applied fields Hypersonic viscous flow, chemical reactive flow, rarefied flow, MHD, shallow water flow, … * Gas-kinetic scheme for multimaterial flows Perfect gases mixture: with a scalar to represent mass fraction of different gas (Lian Xu 2000; Jiang Ni 2004; Li, Fu Xu 2005) Two mass species (Xu 1997; Kotelnikov Montgomery 1997) General EOS for KFVS (Chen Jiang 2011) Baer-Nunziato two-phase flow (Pan, Zhao, Tian Wang 2012; Pan, Zhao Wang 2013) Gas/wate