江西中医院考试复习资料之《医英语》常用名词病症解释英文翻译按字母分类.docVIP

B 暴饮暴食engorgement 辨证论治treatment based on syndrome differentiation 表里关系internal and external relationship 别络divergent collaterals 病机总纲general rule of pathogenesis 病理变化pathological changes 病因打破动态平衡导致疾病。Etiology refers to the factors that damage the relative dynamic equilibrium and result in disease. 病因学etiology 病在上者下取之treating the lower part for curing diseases located on the upper part 病症的虚实变化deficiency or excess changes of disease /transformation between deficiency and excess during a disease 补其不足supplementing what it lacks of 补土派the School of Reinforcing the Earth C 持重努伤trauma due to heavy load 虫兽咬伤insect or animal bites 初步消化primary digestion 传化水谷transmitting and transforming water and food 刺络拔罐collateral pricking and cupping therapy 从阴引阳drawing yang from yin 腠理闭塞stagnation of interstitial space D 大肠主津The large intestine governs thin body fluid 胆主决断The gallbladder is responsible for making judgment 跌仆injury caused by falling 多种多样的病理变化various pathological changes 夺血者无汗Sweating therapy should not be used to treat hemorrhage. F 方剂prescription; formula 肺藏魄the lung storing corporeal soul 风寒感冒common cold due to wind and cold 风寒感冒common cold due to wind-cold 风气内动stirring of endogenous wind/disturbance of endogenous wind 风为百病之长wind being the leading pathogenic factor 风邪外袭pathogenic wind attacking the exterior 腐熟水谷digest water and food G 肝藏魂the liver storing ethereal soul 肝气逆上upward adverse flow of liver qi 肝肾精血不足insufficiency of essence and blood in the liver and kidney 肝阴不足insufficiency of liver yin 肝之余气remaining part of liver qi 感受寒邪attacked/invaded by pathogenic cold 孤腑isolated fu-organ 古代中国哲学classical Chinese philosophy H 寒从中生endogenous cold/ cold originating from the interior 寒极生热extreme cold turning into heat 寒凉药物herbs cold and cool in nature 寒性凝滞cold tending to stagnate by nature 汗法sweating therapy; diaphoresis 汗血同源sweat and blood sharing the same origin 后天之本acquired base of life 后天之气acquired qi J 疾病本质nature of disease 疾病的发生、发展与变化occurrence, development, and c