低碳城景观绿地及生态保留地平面几何模型的生成.PDFVIP

低碳城市生态景观绿地 空间形态与结构研究 Low-Carbon Urban Ecological Landscape System Pattern and Structure Study 毕凌岚 西南交通大学建筑学院城市规划与设计研究所 2010年5月 Dr. Bi Linglan: Southwest Jiaotong University faculty of Architecture, Professor of Urban Planning and Design, Deputy Director of the Institute. 毕凌岚、钟毅 1 引言  低碳城市的核心理念在于碳减排。 The core concept of low-carbon city is to cut carbon emissions.  一种是通过各种技术改良、生产方式 改变、生活方式改变来减少碳排，其核 心在于提高单位碳的使用效率。 Way 1 ：to cut emissions though various technical improvements, production changes and lifestyle changes with improved efficiency of carbon use at its core  另一种则是通过科技手段或者绿色植 物来吸收排放出来的碳，将其转化为化 学能或者生物内能。其核心在于物质循  碳的转化储存才是最终的根 环和碳储存。 本出路。 Way 2 ：to absorb carbon emissions through technical carbon conversion and storage is the means or green plants and then to transform them into chemical energy or biological internal energywith cycling fundamental solution. and carbon storage at the core 毕凌岚、钟毅 2 引言  在可能的情况下，更多地城市绿地就意味着更多地城市绿量。也就意 味着可以吸收更多地碳。more green spaces in urban area means more carbon can be absorbed.  然而城市绿地不可能无限制的扩大，因此如何提高城市绿地的减排效 率极为重要。Unfortunately green spaces cannot be expanded unlimitedly. That means it is critical to make the green spaces more effective in reducing emissions.  过去的研究重点很多都是从植物的种属特性的角度出发，探讨哪些植 物或者植物群落的减排效率更高。Researches in the past focused on plant species attributes for higher emis