基于HFFB试验的特高压输电塔风振响应分析-工程力学.PDFVIP

27 卷 4 期 Vol.27 No.4 工 程 力 学 2010 年 4 月 Apr. 2010 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 218 文章编号：1000-4750(2010)04-0218-08 基于HFFB 试验的特高压输电塔风振响应分析 * 肖正直，李正良，汪之松，晏致涛，任 坤 (重庆大学土木工程学院，重庆 400030) 摘 要：以建设中的向家坝-上海、锦屏-苏南±800kV 特高压直流输电线路工程为背景，针对输电塔风致响应复杂 的特点，进行了气弹模型风洞试验及高频天平测力试验。利用高频动态测力天平基本 理，在脉动风荷载准定常 假设的 础上，估计出输电塔脉动风荷载的空间分布。然后对输电塔进行风振响应分析，并与气弹模型风洞试验 的结果进行了对比。计算结果表明：该方法能较好反应风荷载空间分布特性，是对高频天平测力实验局限性的一 种可靠方便的扩展，并能很好的反应输电塔结构的横风向风振响应。 关键词：输电塔；风洞试验；高频天平测力试验；风振响应；特高压 + + 文章分类号：TU279.7 44; TU317 .1 文献标识码：A WIND-INDUCED VIBRATION ANALYSIS OF UHV TRANSMISSION TOWER BASED ON THE HFFB TESTS * XIAO Zheng-zhi , LI Zheng-liang , WANG Zhi-song , YAN Zhi-tao , REN Kun (College of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China) Abstract: Taking the ±800kV ultra-high voltage (UHV) transmission project begging constructed from XiangJiaBa to ShangHai, and from JinPing to SuNan as the research background, and according to the feature that the wind-induced response of transmission tower is complex, aeroelastic model wind tunnel tests and high frequency force balance (HFFB) tests are performed. According to the deficiencies in HFFB technique and quasi-steady suppose of pulse wind, a method for simulating spatially distributed wind forces acting on transmission tower is presented. The wind-induced response analysis for the transmission tower has been done, and compared with the aeroelastic model wind tunnel tests results. The actual observations demonstrate that the spatial distribution characteristics of the wind loading of the transmission tower can be effectively investigated by using the presented approach. The method ca