自动化 电气自动化毕业论文英文翻译文档.docVIP

华 北 电 力 大 学 毕 业 设 计（论 文）附 件 外 文 文 献 翻 译 学 号： 姓 名： 所在院系： 专业班级： 指导教师： 原文标题：Numerical analysis of flame behavior in gas turbine combustors using LES 2008年 月 日外文文献翻译原文 Numerical analysis of flame behavior in gas turbine combustors using LES J. Shinjo, Y. Mizobuchi and S. Ogawa National Aerospace Laboratory of Japan 7-44-1 Jindaiji-higashimachi, Chofu, Tokyo 182-8522 JAPAN Investigation of lean premixed combustion dynamics in gas turbine combustors is numerically conducted based on Large Eddy Simulation (LES) methodology. The target combustors are a swirl-stabilized combustor and a flame holder model combustor. Unsteady flame behavior is captured inside these combustors. The unstable flame motions are mainly governed by acoustic resonance, velocity field fluctuations and heat release fluctuations. They are all coupled to sustain combustion instabilities. Velocity field analysis around the flame holder in the model combustor is also conducted to understand local flame shapes for further improvement of flame holder designing. It is demonstrated that numerical methods based on LES are effective in comprehending real-scale combustion dynamics in combustors. 1. Introduction Reduction of NOx emissions is a key issue in modern gas turbine combustor systems due to environmental requirements. Lean premixed combustion is one promising way to reduce emissions because the flame temperature is low compared to conventional non-premixed combustion. However, lean premixed combustion is prone to combustion instabilities, and this sometimes may lead to detrimental damage to combustor systems. In order to attenuate unstable combustion behavior, combustion control is considered effective. Our final goal is to achieve stable combustion over a wide range of operation conditions by passive/active combustion control. Toward the final goal of combustion control, a detailed understanding of combustion dynamics in combus