2013年高考英语课件 语篇精读课（二）完形填空之记叙文.ppt.pptVIP

专题二 记叙文体完形填空; 文体特点 ; 方法点拨 ; 4.弄清文章是以第几人称的视角展开记叙的 通常英语记叙文会以两个视角即第一人称和第三人称展开记叙。用第一人称就是从“参与者”的角度进行记叙，读者可从字里行间感受到作者亲切的态度和深厚的感情。用第三人称就是以“观察者”的身份展开叙述，作者的语气客观，与读者保持着一定的距离，读者的注意力更多集中在故事本身，了解了作者的写作角度有助于我们走进作者的思维，深入理解文章的意义。 ; ; ; 45. A. make sense B. found out C. make sure D. worked out 46. A. open B. crowded C. noisy D. near 47. A. costing B. wasting C. taking D. spending 48. A. pay for B. ask for C. look into D. carry out;Today, over thirty companies 49 donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to 50 them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer 51 new shoes. Kurt and Rita receive no 52 for their hard work. “ We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and ;parents shouldn’t 53 money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita admits she often gets 54 . She says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a 55 in the world. ;;;考向归位：考查名词词义辨析及上下文语义理解。 技巧应用：代入法。根据前后语境可推知事实是无家可归的 到处都有， But 是关键提示语。 ;考向归位：考查形容词词义辨析及上下文语义理解。 技巧应用：代入法和逻辑关系。根据上文和常识可知，“一个像 德国这么富有的国家”，与前文的for example和后面 的like Germany一致。 ;考向归位：考查上下文语义理解。 技巧应用：近义词照应法。下文出现sandwiches， food等词 汇，因此可以利用近义词照应法。 ;考向归位：考查动词词义辨析及??下文语义理解。 技巧应用：代入法。根据上句提到他们为无家可归者提供食 物有十一年了，所以此处应该表达何时开始，且此 处first也是提示。;考向归位：考查上下文语义理解。 技巧应用：反义词对照法和逻辑关系。根据后面的Kurt and his wife stayed at home，此处是作一对比，且后面的on holiday 也是提示。 ;考向归位：考查动词短语词义辨析及上下文语义理解。 技巧应用：搭配照应法。根据空格后a table和整个句子的意思