呼吸系统解剖学医学课件ppt.ppt

* * The Respiratory System I LI JING， Ph D Department of Anatomy jing.li@ion.ac.cn Sep. 15. 2009 Constituents: Respiratory tract Lungs General Description Function: Gas exchange Pleura and plural cavity Mediastinum Upper respiratory tract Nasal passage Pharynx Larynx Respiratory tract Lower respiratory tract Trachea Bronchi 1. External nose Nasal passage 2. Nasal cavity nasal vestibule (鼻前庭） proper nasal cavity (固有鼻腔） nasal septum （鼻中隔） lateral wall of nasal cavity 3. Paranasal Sinuses frontal sinus （额窦） ethmoidal sinus （筛窦） sp