磁流变液缓冲装置设计.docVIP

毕 业 设 计（论文） 题目 磁流变液缓冲装置设计 专 业： 学 生 姓 名： 班 级： 学 号： 指 导 教 师： 完 成 时 间： 摘要 近年来，磁流变液技术在工程技术领域得到越来越广泛的应用。本文介绍磁流变液的基本原理、理化特性以及当前的研究与发展情况。主要分析磁流变液缓冲装置的工作原理，建立了磁流变液在圆筒中传递转矩的方程，论述了缓冲装置的设计理论。 本文主要讲述磁流变液的缓冲装置，在分析了上述的理论基础上，结合机械设计的方法，本文设计的缓冲装置是以磁流变液作为介质，其包括缸筒组件、将缸筒组件分成左腔和右腔的活塞、设置在左腔和右腔内的磁流变液、连接活塞和被缓冲件的活塞杆、加装在缸筒组件和活塞之间的复位弹簧、设置在缸筒组件上的励磁线圈以及连接励磁线圈和控制电路的线圈导线，励磁线圈设置在隔磁缸筒上，活塞上设置有连通左腔和右腔的连通孔，励磁线圈外套装有导磁套，可减小电磁块式制动器的制动冲击。明确设计思路以及传动装置的总体方案，并对各个具体部分进行了设计。同时利用Auto CAD软件对传动装置的各零部件进行设计绘图。如此设计出的结构可确保工作运用可靠及与其他部件的配合。 本课题通过对磁流变液缓冲装置的设计，在巩固和深化了所学知识的同时，还取得了比较满意的效果，达到了预期的设计意图。 关键词：磁流变液、工程技术、复位弹簧、缓冲装置 ABSTRACT In recent years, magnetorheological fluid technology in the field of engineering technology to be more widely used. This article describes the basic principles of MRF , physical and chemical characteristics, and current research and development. The main analysis of magnetorheological fluid cushioning device works , the establishment of a magneto-rheological fluid in the cylinder to transmit torque equation , discusses the design theory cushioning device. This paper focuses on the magneto-rheological fluid cushioning device in the analysis of the theoretical basis of the above , combined with the method of mechanical design , the paper cushioning device is designed as a magneto-rheological fluid medium comprising cylinder assembly , the cylinder assembly into left and right chambers of the piston chamber , the chamber disposed in the left and right of the magnetorheological fluid chamber , the piston and the connecting rod of the buffering member , installed between the cylinder and the piston return spring assembly disposed in the cylinder an excitation coil and an excitation coil and a control circuit connected to the coil wire , the field coil assembly disposed in the cylinder separated from the magnetic cylinder, provided with a communication hole of the left chamber and the right chamber , magnetic field coil housing with the pi