第四单元Earthquakes 课文学案电子版.docVIP

二 1）For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell.一连三天，村子里的井水都时高时低。 （1）．rise 1)vi.上升；起立；起床；增长 ___________________________太阳还未升起。 2)n.上升；上涨；升起 _________________________________________明年的失业率将会上升。 rise/raise (1)rise (rose, risen)为不及物动词，指自然“上升”，常用于日、月、烟雾、物价、温度、河水及人的职位等的上升，不带宾语，不可以用于被动语态。 (2)raise (raised, raised) 为及物动词，多指外部的力量使其“举起；提高”，后带宾语，可以用于被动语态。 ①After the heavy rain the river _________ by three meters. ②The workers asked their boss to _________ their wages. 2. In the farmyards，the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat. (P26) 农家大院里的鸡，甚至猪都紧张得不想进食。 too + adj. / adv. + to do，表示“太……而不能……，太……而无法……”。 （1）__________________________________________________________ 由于太紧张，他们急于离开。 （2）_________________________________________ 我太忙不能同你一起去。 （3）当too+adj.+to do结构中的形容词为 anxious, easy, eager,kind,glad,happy,willing,delighted时，该结构表示肯定意义。 (4)当too…..to 结构与否定副词not/never连用，即not/never too…..to…时，意为无论……都不过分。 1）The work is too difficult to (太难而不能) finish within two hours. (too) ____________________________________________________________ 2）I shall be only too pleased to get home. ________________________________________________ 3）It’s never too late to learn.________________________________________ 4） After a long walk, he became too tired to go (太累而不能走)any farther. (too) ____________________________________________________________________ 5） On hearing that their friend will come, they are too eager to meet him (急于见他). (too) _______________________________________________________________________________ 6). —I wonder if she will show up at the concert. —She will. She is only too ______to watch the famous director. A. anxious　　　　　　B. proud C. interested　　　　　D. satisfied 3．It seemed as if the world was at an end！仿佛到了世界末日！ 其句型为“It looks/seems/sounds/feels as if...”。其中 it 本身无词义，常与 look, seem, feel, sound, smell 等连系动词连用。 It looks/seems as if you have got no experience.＝It looks/seems _________you have got no experience.看来你似乎并没有经验。 (2)as if 引