Cosmic ray current driven turbulence - Nordita宇宙射线的电流驱动的湍流nordita.pptVIP

Cosmic ray current driven turbulence - Nordita宇宙射线的电流驱动的湍流nordita.ppt

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Cosmic ray current driven turbulence - Nordita宇宙射线的电流驱动的湍流nordita.ppt

Shearing+embedding boxes Cosmic ray current-driven turbulence and mean-field dynamo effect MHD plasma with CRs Introduces pseudoscalar Comparison: alpha effect inverse cascade in MHD (no CRs) Bi-helical fields from Ulysses Taylor hypothesis Broad k bins Southern latitude with opposite sign Small/large distances Positive H at large k Break point with distance to larger k Bell instability New simulations 5123 resolution, non-ideal (Re=Lu 300) larger J parameter (80 and 800) most unstable k /k1= 40 and 400 (unresolved) measure alpha and turbulent diff. tensor Related to earlier work by Bykov et al. (2011) Bell instability ? turbulence (J=80) Animation Power spectra Bell mode ~25k1 k4 spectrum k-5/3 at late time ? turbulence Spectral growth 3 stages Bell instability,small scale, k/k1=40 Accelerated large-scale growth Slow growth after initial saturation Isotropization Growth of length scale Alpha tensor (test-field method) Normalized alpha effect Dynamo number, turb diff J and resolution dependence Equipartition ratio: J dependent Instantaneous growth rate Agrees with non-ideal theory Amplification by many orders of magnitude Box Reynolds number ~ 1000 Convergence of alpha Conclusions Growth by many orders of magnitude a effect and turbulent diffusivity tensors dynamo number 1 at late times k-5/3 spectrum at late times growth at larger length scales numerically converged Inverse cascade Animation (poor) Animation5 Inverse cascade of magnetic helicity * Shearing+embedding boxes I. Rogachevskii, N. Kleeorin, A. Brandenburg, D. Eichler (ApJ, submitted) To be solved with induction equation and continuity equation, isothermal EOS a effect important for large-scale field in the Sun decaying turbulence forced turbulence Here: magnetic helicity of opposite signs at small and large scale! Brandenburg, Subramanian, Balogh, Goldstein (2011, ApJ 734, 9) Bell (2004): J=2 Zirakashvili et al (2008): J=16 Continued growth in both cases! ? a effect important? parallel perp Scale

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