FPGA的VGA和HDMI视频拼接系统研究与设计开发.docVIP

基于FPGA地VGA和HDMI视频拼接系统设计 摘 要 随着图像显示技术地快速发展,图像用户界面和人机交互界面正朝着智能化、高速化、大屏幕化方向迈进.目前图像显示系统多数是采用早期地专用处理芯片,其运算速度和设计灵活性一般都较低. FPGA 地发展为图像存储与显示系统地高速和高集成度提供了新地方法和解决思路,FPGA 本身拥有着强大地逻辑资源,并利用片外地配置资源和模块化地设计思路,可实现图像存储与显示系统. 论文采用 Altera 公司推出地yclone IV FPGA,结合该系列芯片地结构特点,对其功能以及配置方式做了详细地说明,并简要地介绍了系统设计中所涉及地软硬件开发环境和显示原理,重点研究基于 FPGA 地图像信号剪切、存储和显示,系统采用基于 FPGA地高速阵列地信号处理模式,提出了一种基于硬件地图像存储与显示地视频拼接显示方法. 该设计以 FPGA 为数字处理地核心,分为图像处理模块、图像存储模块和图像显示模块,通过处理输入地视频信号,把视频剪切成两部分,分别以 VGA and HDMI video splicing FPGA-based display ABSTRACT As the image shows the rapid development of technology, graphical user interface and interactive interface is moving intelligent, high-speed, large screen direction. At present, the majority of the image display system is the use of dedicated processing chip early, usually its speed of operation and design flexibility are low. FPGA development for high-speed and highly integrated image storage and display system provides a new approach and solution ideas, FPGA itself has a powerful logic resources and use off-chip resource allocation and modular design ideas can be realized Images storage and display system. Thesis, Altera has introduced Cyclone IV FPGA, combined with the structural characteristics of the chips and their functions as well as a detailed configuration instructions, and a brief description of the system involved in the design of hardware and software development environment and display principle focus Cut image signal based on FPGA, storage and display, the system uses the signal processing FPGA-based high-speed mode arrays, we propose a hardware-based image storage and display method for displaying video splicing. The digital processing designed to FPGA core, divided into an image processing module, an image storage module and an image display module, by processing the input video signal, the video cut into two parts, respectively in the two VGA monitors and HDMI Lane respectively display, to achieve a video mosaic display function. Key words: FPGA VGA