高一英语《Festivals around the world》课件2.ppt

* Unit 1 Festivals around the world Language points To learn to use the words and expressions: take place in memory of dress up play a trick on look forward to day and night as though have fun with do harm lead…to Objective 1. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。 harm v. to hurt or injure sb. or to damage sth. 伤害，损害 He would never harm anyone. 他永远不会伤害任何人。 harm n. damage or injury that is caused by a person or an event 伤害 He would never frighten anyone or cause them?any harm. 他永远不会吓唬或者伤害任何人。 do harm to 伤害某人 The court case will?do serious harm to?my business. 这起诉讼案件将严重损害我的生意。 come to no harm 不受到伤害 Don’t worry, we’ll see that the children?come to no harm. 别担心，我们会保证孩子们安然无恙的。 1. Hard work?never did anyone any harm. 努力工作对任何人都绝无害处。 2. 果汁可能会损害儿童的牙齿。 Fruit juices may do harm to children’s teeth. Fruit juices may harm children’s teeth. 3. I’ll go with her to make sure she comes to no harm. 我要和她一同去以免她受到伤害。 2. They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. 他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。 He led us out into the grounds. 他领我们进了庭院。 lead?sb./sth. (to/into/…) to go with or in front of a person or an animal to show the way or to make them go in the right direction 带路，引领 Which door leads to the yard? 哪扇门通向庭院？ lead?to sth. 1) to go in a particular direction or to a particular place 通向；通往 Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems. 食用太多的糖会引起健康问题。 2) to have sth. as a result 导致，造成(后果) 1. 你看见右边的小路了吗？它通向村子。 You see the path on your right? It leads to the village. 2. 全球变暖导致海平面上升。 The global warming leads to the sea level rise. 3. …when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. 这天他们可以乔装打扮上邻居家要糖吃。 dress up to wear clothes that are more formal than those you usually wear 穿上盛装，穿上正式衣服 There’s no need