2017年高考英语第一轮课时总复习课件31.ppt

Ⅰ.单词速记 核心必记 1．________(adj.)严肃的 2．________(v.)缺乏，缺少 3．__________(n.)机会 4．________(n.)恩惠，照顾 5．________(n.)回答，答复，回信 6．________(adj.)谨慎的，慎重的，小心的 7．________(v.)打断 8．________(n.)目的 9．________(n.)缺乏，不存在→________(adj.)缺席的，不在的 10．________(n.)道歉，致歉→________(v.)道歉 11．________(v.)想象→____________(n.)想象力；幻想；空想→____________(adj.)有想象力的→__________(adj.)想象的，虚拟的 高频必知 12．__________(n.)责任；义务 13．___________(n.)巧合 14．__________(adj.)尴尬的 15．___________(n.)熟人 16．________(adj.)谦虚的，谦逊的 17．________(n.)功能 18．___________(n.)情形，情况 19．__________(adv.)自信地→________(adj.)自信的→____________(n.)自信心 20．__________(n.)申请→________(v.)申请；应用 21．________(v.)解释，给……下定义→________(n.)定义 [情景活用] 用所给词的适当形式填空 ①He ________ for treating us badly and we accepted his sincere ________.(apologise) ②He was ________ from yesterdays meeting and now he is being criticised by his boss for his ________.(absent) ③Tom used to be ________ about his future. He once said ________that he would go to a key college. But his ________ is badly shaken by the failure in the final examination.(confident) ④It is believed that Monkey King is just an ________ character in the novel, which shows the great ________ of the writer.(imagine) 答案：①apologised；apology　②absent；absence　③confident；confidently；confidence　④imaginary；imagination Ⅱ.短语互译 1．对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安 　　　　　　　　 ____________________ 2．了解(到)；找出(信息) ____________________ 3．炫耀 ____________________ 4．把目光从……移开 ____________________ 5．in addition ____________________ 6．leave out ____________________ 7．(be) aware of ____________________ 8．cheer sb. up ____________________ 9．as a consequence ____________________ 10．think of ____________________ 11．on purpose ____________________ 12．put ones foot in ones mouth ____________________ [情景活用] 选用上面的短语的适当形式填空 ①Dont look anybody directly in the eye but dont ____________ them either. ②This book can help us __________ what we need to know. ③He went up to us to ____________ his new clothes and his expensive car. ④Certain words are ______