高三英语上册Unit 3课件7.pptVIP

4. Now ladies and gentlemen, you’re about to hear the most incredible tale. 女士们， 先生们， 你们将要听到一个最令人难以置信的故事。 be about to do 正要（即将）做某事 e.g. Just as I was about to leave the room, the telephone rang. 我正要离开房间， 电话铃响了。 辨析：be about to/ be to/ be going to be about to do sth. 表示 “马上就要”，一般不和时间状语连用。 2)be to表示按计划或职责、义务要求必须做的事或即将发生的动作。 3)be going to打算将要做某事，也可表示很可能发生的事或自然现象。 I was about to jump when the guide stopped me. When is the invention to be put into use? I’m not going to tell you the truth. 5. He is lost in London. 他在伦敦迷了路。 be lost 迷路；倾心于某事 e.g. He was lost in the forest for three days and nights and was finally rescued by his friends. 他迷失在树林里三天三夜, 最后被朋友们救了出来。 e.g. He was so lost in reading this book that he forgot the time of his train. 他看书入了神, 把上火车的时间都忘了。 6. Permit me to lead the way, sir. 先生, 请让我来带路吧。 permit someone to do 准许……做某事 e.g. Will you permit us to use this room for a meeting this afternoon? 你能准许我们今天下午在这个房间开个会吗？ permit doing 准许做某事 e.g. The rules of the club don’t permit smoking. 俱乐部的规矩是不允许吸烟。 与permit同义的词allow，也这样使用。 permit v./ n. n./ pron. ~ + sb. to do sth. doing Dogs are not ~ted in the building. We don’t ~ __________ (smoke) in the office. I was ~ted _____________(explain) it. You can’t enter the building without a ~. smoking to explain 词语辨析： permit allow let permit 含有比较积极地同意某人做某事，多用于正式场合；allow 含有听任或默许某人做某事，它可以和副词连用，permit则不能；let多用于口语， 祈使句中应用let.如： Will you permit me to say a few words? Mary wouldn’t allow me in. Let my try. 7. by accident= by chance eg. I only found it by accident. 8. stare at stare at angrily= glare at 词语辨析：stare, glare, gaze, glance Stare指由于好奇，惊讶，深思而长时间目不转睛地“直视，注视，瞪视”， 有时表粗鲁无礼；glare指由于兴趣，惊奇而长时间无意识地“凝视、注视”；glance指“瞥视“”匆匆一看“。他们都可跟介词at. 9. Find oneself carried out to sea (发现某人自己被漂流到海上) find oneself +介词短语/分词 (发现某人自己不知不觉…) He found himself walking in the direction of the park. 。 After wandering around we found ourselves back at the hote