高三英语单元知识对点练习题30.docVIP

Book 7　Unit 1　Living well Ⅰ.单项填空 1．Your house is always so neat—how do you________it with three children？(2010·山东，31) A．manage B．serveC．adapt D．construct 答案　A 解析　句意为：你的房子总是这么整洁——你是如何带着三个孩子做到这一点的？manage设法做到；serve服务；adapt适应；construct修建。 2．Rose is Mr. Smith’s secretary, so she has________to all his business e-mails. A．power B．accountC．way D．access 答案　D 解析　句意为：Rose是史密斯先生的秘书，所以她有权阅读他的商务邮件。have access to拥有……的机会或权力。power权力；account 账号；way 方法。 3．I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet________prepared. A．readily B．activelyC．adequately D．attentively 答案　C 解析　考查副词词义辨析。adequately 充分地。句意为：我希望在课堂上别被叫起来回答问题，因为我准备不充分。readily乐意地；actively积极地；attentively 注意地，留意地。 4．—It’s really a surprise that the manager should have no idea about the plan. —Of course he doesn’t，for the plan was made in his________. A．shortage B．analysisC．absence D．presence 答案　C 解析　句意为：——经理竟然不知道这个计划真让人吃惊。——他当然不知道，因为计划是在他不在的时候制订的。shortage不足；analysis分析；absence不在，缺席；presence出席，到场。 5．China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ________ all its citizens.(2012·福建，26) A．in charge of B．for the purpose of C．in honor of D．for the benefit of 答案　D 解析　in charge of掌管，负责；for the purpose of为了……目的；in honor of为了纪念……；for the benefit of为了……的利益。句意为：为了所有公民的利益，中国一直在推动公立医院的改革。根据句意可知D项意思最符合。 6．No matter what difficulty you will________，carry out your plan. A．meet with B．get across C．agree with D．set aside 答案　A 解析　句意为：不管你遇到什么困难，都要执行计划。meet with遇到，经历。get across被理解；agree with同意；set aside将……放在一边，留出。 7．The disaster is so serious that the people there really have a lot of difficulty________with their lives. A．with going B．to go on C．going on D．in going 答案　C 解析　句意为：这一灾难如此严重，以致于那里的人们生存下去都有很大的困难。此题考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.结构。 8．When he hurried to the railway station，tired and ________，Mike found the train had just left. A．out of sight B．out of reach C．out of place D．out of breath 答案　D 解析　句意为：当迈克上气不接下气地赶到火车站时，他发现火车刚开走。out of breath上气不接下气。 9．I soon found that the work I was doing had been done b