【最新名校名师讲义精萃】高考英语一轮基础复习：必修四限时特训 4-3.docVIP

[基础知识·夯实] Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据汉语注释及首字母提示写出下列单词的正确形式。 1. We got b______ with the long and meaningless speech given by Mr. Smith. 2. As for his performance, he was a f______， but he succeeded as a singer. 3. He succeeded in o______ many difficulties in learning English. 4. There were many ________ (时候) when the team could win, but they were not so lucky. 5. Everyone has a moment in history which belongs________(特别地) to her. 答案：1. bored　2. failure　3. overcoming　4. occasions　5. particularly Ⅱ. 选词填空 up to now; cut off; pick up; be content with; be badly off 1. With the electricity________， all the machines had to stop working. 2. He________the salary at present, so hes decided to leave the company. 3. Our junior middle school________for teachers. 4. ________，the work has been quite smooth. 5. I believe things will ________ soon. 答案：1. cut off　2. isnt content with　3. is badly off　4. Up to now　5. pick up Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．Scientists are convinced________the positive effect of laughter________physical and mental health. 答案：of; on 解析：句意：科学家们坚信笑对身心健康有积极影响。be convinced of“坚信，深信，确信”；effect常与on连用，意为“对……的影响”。以上两个均属于固定搭配。 2．If we are not________ ________(满意) the progress we have made，we will have greater success. 答案：content/satisfied with 解析：句意：如果我们不满足于我们所取得的进步，我们将会取得更大的成功。be content/satisfied with“对……感到满意”。 3．________ ________ ________(一到家) her home，Jennifer turned on her computer and chatted on line.(directly) 答案：Directly she reached 解析：directly用作从属连词相当于“as soon as”“一……就”，reach为及物动词直接可以跟名词作宾语。 4．My brother likes eating very much but he isnt very______(挑剔) about the food he eats. 答案：particular 解析：句意：我弟弟特别喜欢吃，但他不大挑食。be particular about“挑剔”。 5．We shouldnt complain about being poor, because many families are much______ ______(更贫穷) after the big earthquake. 答案：worse off 解析：由句意和句子成分分析可知，空格处应用比较级，表示“更拮据，更贫穷，境况更不好”。 6．—How could you______ ______(认出) your friend so easily? —She is the kind of person who________ ______(显眼) in a crowd. 答案：pick out; stands out 解析：考查动词短语。句意：“你是怎么在人群中轻松地认出你的朋友来的？”“她是那种在人群中很显