创新设计-学业水平考试高中英语必修一（浙江专用人教版）课件：Unit 2 Period Four.pptVIP

Period Four　Grammar Writing Ⅰ.观察感悟 1.The children asked their teacher if he would sing a song for them.(一般疑问句变为间接引语时用if引导从句) 2.The mother told her child to turn off the radio.(祈使句变为间接引语时应变成不定式做宾补) 3.The secretary asked the woman on the phone if she could hold on for a moment. 4.John asked his classmate if he could borrow her pen. 5.The teacher asked his student to come up to his office.(直接引语变间接引语时注意人称代词的变化) [知 识 梳 理] Ⅱ.把下列直接引语变成间接引语 1.“Don’t play games in the classroom，” the monitor said to us. →The monitor ________ us ________ ________ play games in the classroom. 2.“Come at five o’clock，”she said to him. →She________ him ________ come at five o’clock. 3.“Give me another piece of cake，please.”he said to her. →He ________ her ________ give him another piece of cake. 4.“Let me stay up a little longer tonight，mother.” he begged. →He ________ his mother ________ let him stay up a little longer that night. 答案　1.told；not to　2.told；to　3.asked；to　4.begged；to Ⅲ.将下列句子由间接引语变为直接引语 1.The hostess asked us to sit down. ______________________________________________________ 2.He told the boys not to make so much noise. ______________________________________________________ 3.Mother told me to go back before 10：00. ______________________________________________________ 4.She told me not to wait for her. ______________________________________________________ 答案　1.The hostess said to us，“Please sit down.” 2.He said，“Don’t make so much noise，boys.” 3.Mother said to me，“Come back before 10：00.” 4.She said to me，“Don’t wait for me.” 【知识链接】 祈使句变间接引语的用法 1.肯定祈使句变为间接引语时须将祈使句的谓语动词变成不定式作宾语补足语，主句的引述词say 必须改为ask，tell，order，command，warn 或advise 等含有祈使意义的及物动词。 “Please sit down and have a rest，” she said to us. →She asked us to sit down and have a rest. 2.否定的祈使句变为间接引语时，须在不定式前加not。 “Don’t make so much noise，children！” she said. →She told the children not to make so much noise. 3.有些表建议、要求或劝告的祈使句变为间接引语时，可以用suggest，insist，offer等动词加以转述，此时要注意这些词的固定搭配。 He said，“Let’s go to the muse