Arcgis 培训8 出图.ppt

9-* 练习 9 启动ArcMap打开指定地图 增加图例 增加比例尺 增加指北针 增加标题和文本信息 增加一个有阴影的图廓线 保持图面的视觉平衡 存储地图文档 打印地图文档 9-* Lesson 9 复习 地图设计的五个要素是什么 地图出图在 _____________________ 窗口中设计. 在布局窗口中的缩放工具与工具条中的缩放工具有什么不同? 不能够在一副地图中放置超过一个的网格. (T/F) 为什么要创建和使用地图模版? 哪些地图要素能够在地图布局窗口中添加? Introduction to ArcGIS I (for ArcView 8, ArcEditor 8, and ArcInfo 8) 9-* Introduction to ArcGIS I (for ArcView 8, ArcEditor 8, and ArcInfo 8) 9-* Introduction to ArcGIS I (for ArcView 8, ArcEditor 8, and ArcInfo 8) 9-* Map and design objectives A map conveys geographic information, highlights important geographic relationships, and presents analysis results. Because most GIS users have to present their spatial data graphically to a wide variety of readers, they have also become map designers, or cartographers. Any GIS analysis ends with some results that need to be communicated. You can help fulfill the purpose of your map by using proper placement of map elements and choosing symbols and cartographic elements that are tailored for the message you want to communicate. How you design a map depends on your particular objective (i.e., why you want to create a map in the first place). One obvious objective for creating a map is to show the results of your analysis. Other map objectives may be to simply share information, guide people, or highlight relationships. Your primary objective is usually not to create a beautiful map, but to create a product that communicates effectively, efficiently, and clearly. Introduction to ArcGIS I (for ArcView 8, ArcEditor 8, and ArcInfo 8) 9-* Several factors control your map design and can limit your creativity and flexibility. Map objective You may be asked to design a map for a book or for a wall, folded or flat, black and white or colored, square or rectangular, and so on. Each of these would control how you design the map. Audience Is your map for a highly technical committee or the general public? Your design must match the level of your audience. This controls the complexity of your map