届高考英语外研版总复习课件.ppt

We don’t allow anyone to smoke here. 我们不允许有人在这里吸烟。 1．(2012·山东实验中学模拟)With tiny shops________all the streets，the city of Cairo arouses tourists’ interest in shopping here. A．line　　 B．lined with C．lining D．line along 考点五　with复合结构中的非谓语动词 经典品味 2．(2012·湖北黄冈模拟)With all the novels he was interested in ________，he left the library and went back to his dorm. A．borrowed B．borrowing C．to borrow D．borrow 解析：选A。句意：他感兴趣的所有小说都借到了，他离开图书馆回寝室了。首先，he was interested in是定语从句，修饰novels；这里考查的是“with＋名词＋过去分词”，borrow与all the novels是被动关系，所以用过去分词表“完成、被动”含义。 3．(2012·南通模拟)With so many orphans________，the charity organization calls for more donations. A．to look after B．being looked after C．to be looked after D．looked after 解析：选A。句意：有如此多的孤 儿需要照顾，该慈善机构呼吁更多 捐款。用动词不定式的主动来表示 被动意义。 1．with＋宾语＋v.-ing With so many people looking at her，she felt nervous. 这么多人看着她，她感到很紧张。 要点浓缩 2．with＋宾语＋v.-ed With their work finished，they went home. 工作完成后，他们就回家了。 3．with＋宾语＋不定式 With so much work to do，I can’t go swimming with you. 因为有很多工作要做，我不能和你一起去游泳了。 语法专练知能闯关 本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放 Seeing from the top of the hill，we find the park even more beautiful. 从山顶上看，我们发现这个公园显得更加美丽。(see与主语we之间存在主谓关系) 1．(2011·高考湖南卷)The ability ________ an idea is as important as the idea itself. A．expressing　　B．expressed C．to express D．to be expressed 经典品味 考点二　非谓语动词作定语 解析:选C。考查非谓语动词作定语。句意：表达观点的能力与观点本身同等重要。“做某事的能力”应该表达为“the ability to do sth.”，故选C项。 2．(2011·高考福建卷)Tsinghua University，________in 1911，is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A．found B．founding C．founded D．to be founded 解析：选C。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。句意：清华大学，创办于1911年，是许多杰出人物的母校。首先排除found，因为found作“创办”讲时，为动词原形，不是非谓语动词；被修饰词Tsinghua University与found (创 办)为被动关系，故排除B项；C项表被动且完成；D项表将来。根据题意可知C项为正确答案。founded in 1911在句中相当于非限制性定语从句which was founded in 1911。 3．(2011·高考课标全国卷)The next thing he saw was smoke ________from behind the house. A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．risen 解析：选B。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。句意：随后，他看见烟从房子后面冒出来。修饰smoke，故排除A项(谓语动词)；