《工程制图》(双语)讲义-Note1.pptVIP

Engineering Graphics North China Electric Power University Yang Zhiling Email: yzhil@ Office address：F-824 Please prepare the book:《Engineering Graphics》. Please prepare two kinds of pencil: H and 2B, a pair of triangles and a compass. Graphic Language and Design Design Process Design Process SKETCHES and DRAWINGS SKETCHES and MODELS ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS Refinement of the model DETAIL DRAWINGS PLANS and ELEVATIONS Definitions DRAWING A drawing is a graphic representation of a real thing, an idea, or a proposed design for later manufacture or construction. Drawings may take many forms, but the graphic method of representation is a basic natural form of communication of ideas that is universal and timeless. GRAPHIC LANGUAGE Although people around world speak different languages, a universal graphic language has existed since the earliest times. The ancient letters and words are graphic representations. TECHINICAL DRAWING Graphic representation has been developed along two distinct lines, according to purpose: artistic technical From the beginning of recorded history, people have used drawings to represent the design of objects to be built or constructed. EARLY TECHNICAL DRAWING MODERN TECHNICAL DRAWING Gaspard Monge (1746-1818) developed the principles of projection that are now the basis of our technical drawing. He is considered the “inventor” of descriptive geometry. In 1900, the first-angle projection and third-angle projection were established. Projection First Angle Projection and Third Angle Projection What will we learn? 3D → 2D What will we learn? 2D → 3D Another Answer What will we learn? What will we learn? INTRODUCTION TO CAD APPLICATION OF CAD APPLICATION OF CAD APPLICATION OF CAD APPLICATION OF CAD APPLICATION OF CAD CAD SOFTWARE AutoCAD/Inventor ProEngineer SolidWorks CATIA UG II CAXA INTRODUCTION TO CAD CADD – Computer Aided Design and Drafting CAM – Computer Aided Manufacturing CIM – Computer Integrated Manufacturing CAE – Computer Aided