高考英语书面表达如何拿高分推荐.ppt

Wish you great success! * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 高考英语书面表达如何拿高分 内师大外国语学院 方芳 2011年3月 一、强化基本句型 五种主要的基本句型 句型1： S + V + P （主 + 系动词 + 表语） 句型2： S + Vt + O （主 + 及物动词+ 宾语） 句型3： S + Vi+ (A) 　〔主 + 不及物动词+ （状语）〕 句型4： S + Vt+ Oi + Od （主 + 及物动词+ 间接宾语 + 直接宾语） 句型5： S + Vt+ Oi + Oc （主 + 及物动词+宾语 + 宾语补足语） * 二、使用较高级的词汇 注重词汇的变化使用，提倡运用词组 --find, discover; -- ask/inquire; --change/alter/modify/shift/transfer; --surprise/astonish/astound/shock/ --stun/be taken aback --take one’s chance/grasp the chance; --take part in/participate * Because the weather was very good, our journey was comfortable. Thanks to the weather, our journey was comfortable. 2. We all think he is a great man. We all think highly of him. 3. Suddenly, I thought out a good idea. A good idea occurred to me. A good idea suddenly struck me. * 4. As a result, the plan was a failure. The plan turned out to be a failure. 5. When she heard he had died, she went pale with sorrow. At the news of his death, she went pale with sorrow. 6. She went to Austria to study music. She went to Austria with/for the purpose of studying music. * 7. When he spoke, he felt more and more excited. The more he spoke, the more excited he became. 8. In our school, there are 40 classrooms. Our school is made up of 40 classrooms. 9. You can find my house easily. You will have no difficulty finding my house. * 三、使用较丰富的句式 在整篇文章中，避免只使用一两个句型，要灵活运用各种语法结构，运用得当的句子结构可以给文章增色不少，从而使整篇文章因此而生辉。 * When he arrives, please give me an e-mail.（使用V-ing形式） →On his arriving/ arrival, please give me an e-mail. To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.（使用名词性从句） →What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things. (That the littler girl knows so many things surprises him.／It surprises him that the littler girl knows so many things .) * 3. Though I’m weak, I’ll make the effort. (使用倒装句) →Weak as I am, I’ll make the effort. 4. He did not know what had ha