毕业设计（论文）-应用DSP实现2FSK的调制与解调的系统设计[精品].docVIP

应用DSP实现2FSK的调制与解调的系统设计 摘要 2FSK是一种在无线通信中很有吸引力的数字调制方式，目前在短波，微波和卫星通信中均被采用。随着超大规模集成电路技术和计算机技术的飞速发展，数字信号处理（DSP）技术在通信领域中已有了广泛的应用。本论文研究并实现了基于DSP的全数字2FSK发送与接收系统。本文分析并防真了基于直接数字频率合成原理的2FSK全数字调制的方法；分析并防真了基于差分基带相位傅立叶变换的载波频偏和位定时算法.最终得到结果如下： 1.实现了数字的2FSK数字化调制。本文在独立设计的DSP系统上进行了调制实验。通过改变程序中的参数，成功实现了多种速率的数据发送。 2.实现了2FSK信号的数字化接收。接收工作包括数据的读入，载波频偏估计，位同步，，解调。 本文所研究的内容适应当前科学技术的发展与更新，具有一定的实用价值。本文所提出的实现数字化调制，同步和解调的方法，仍然是当前通信领域中先进的技术，具有一定的理论和实践意义；在本研究中开发的DSP目标板可为实验的后续研究提供实用的研究平台。 关键词： 2FSK ，DSP，调制，同步，解调 Abstract As one technique of digital communications 2FSK is very attractive in mobile radio environment.Along with the rapid development of VLSI technology and computer technology,DSP has been used widely in communications areas.In this paper,a fully digital 2FSK transmitter and receiver based on DSP are studied and implemented. An analysis and simulation is achieved which is about the method of a fully digital 2FSK modulation based on DDS,and the symbol timing algorithm of carrier frequency offset based on Fourier transform of the sequence of differential phases.The design and debug of a DSP target board is finished.Based on the target board the fully digital 2FSK modulation,synchronization and deomulation algorithms are successfully tested,with satisfactory result. The digital modulation.synchronization and demodulation method put forward in this paper is relatively new,achieving a high practicality .The DSP target board designed in the research can be used as the hardware platform for other DSP development subject in the Lab. Keywords: 2FSK, DSP, Direct digital frequency synthesis,Synchronization ,Demodulation. 目录 中文摘要 Abstract 序论 ……………………………………………………………………………..1 1.1 引言 ……………………………………………………………………………...1 1.2 关于DSP………….………………………………………………………………..1 1.2.1 DSP的特性……………….………………………………………………………1 1.2.2 DSP产品的特点……….…………………………………………………………2 1.3 论文意义……………………………………………………………………………3 第2章 2FSK的概述和原理 …………………………………………………………….5 2.1 2FSK调制方式概述 ………………………………………………………………5 2.2 2FSK原理 ………………………………