u-bootmkconfig文件解析.docVIP

u-boot mkconfig文件解析 mini2440_config : unconfig @$(MKCONFIG) $(@:_config=) arm arm920t mini2440 tekkamanninja s3c24x0 unconfig:@rm -f $(obj)include/config.h $(obj)include/config.mk \? $(obj)board/*/config.tmp $(obj)board/*/*/config.tmp 其实这部分的功能就是删除一些文件 @$(MKCONFIG) $(@:_config=) arm arm920t mini2440 tekkamanninja s3c24x0 这部分$(@:_config)没看懂，后来在网上查到了一些高人的解释： 这里使用了Makefile中的替换引用规则,类似常看到的例子 obj=$(srcfiles:%.c=%.o): 由.c得到对应的.o文件.这里是一样的道理:?$(@:_config=)????@代表的是target mini2440_config, 那么$(@:_config=)就是将mini2440_config中的_config替换为空!得到mini2440; 你可以用echo自己打印出来看看就明白了!??mini2440_config : unconfig? @echo $(@:_config=) # 打印出来看看吧? @$(MKCONFIG) $(@:_config=) arm arm920t mini2440 charming s3c24x0?? MKCONFIG其实就是根目录的脚本文件，这句的目的就是给脚本传递六个参数 所以上面的其实就是./mkconfig mini2440 arm arm920t mini2440 charming s3c24x0 现在来看看mkconfig的源代码，从而更深入了解其作用 #!/bin/sh -e# Script to create header files and links to configure# U-Boot for a specific board.## Parameters: Target Architecture CPU Board [VENDOR] [SOC]## (C) 2002-2006 DENX Software Engineering, Wolfgang Denk wd@denx.de#APPEND=no????# Default: Create new config fileBOARD_NAME=????# Name to print in make outputTARGETS=while [ $# -gt 0 ] ; do????case $1 in????--) shift ; break ;;????-a) shift ; APPEND=yes ;;????-n) shift ; BOARD_NAME=${1%%_config} ; shift ;;????-t) shift ; TARGETS=`echo $1 | sed s:_: :g` ${TARGETS} ; shift ;;????*) break ;;????esacdone #第一个参数是mini2440，所以直接break不会有变化 [ ${BOARD_NAME} ] || BOARD_NAME=$1#将板子的名字赋值为mini2440[ $# -lt 4 ] exit 1[ $# -gt 6 ] exit 1if [ ${ARCH} -a ${ARCH} != $2 ]; then????echo Failed: \$ARCH=${ARCH}, should be $2 for ${BOARD_NAME} 12????exit 1fiecho Configuring for ${BOARD_NAME} board...## Create link to architecture specific headers#if [ $SRCTREE != $OBJTREE ] ; then????mkdir -p ${OBJTREE}/include????mkdir -p ${OBJTREE}/include2????cd ${OBJTREE}/include2????rm -f asm????ln -s ${SRCTREE}/include/asm-$2 asm????LNPREFIX=../../include2/asm/????cd ../include???