生态理念下城市园林绿化的若干转变.pdfVIP

2015,12(6):426-429. 现代园林论坛 Modern Landscape Architecture Views on MLA 生态理念下城市园林绿化的若干转变 Several Changes of Urban Landscaping Based on the Concept of Ecological Restoration 1 王春红 2 王吉栋 3 张德顺 * 1 2 3 Wang Chunhong, Wang Jidong, Zhang Deshun* 1 济南市林场，济南250014；济南市城市园林绿化局，济南250014； 同济大学建筑与城市规划学院，高密度人居环境生态与节能教育部重点2 3 实验室，上海200092 1JinanForest,Jinan250014;JinanMunicipalBureauofLandscapeandForestry,Jinan250014; KeyLaboratoryofEcologyandEnergy-savingStudyof2 3 DenseHabitat,MinistryofEducation,CollegeArchitectureandUrbanPlanning,TongjiUniversity,Shanghai200092 摘 要：从生态园林城市建设的目标要求出发，结合我国城市化进程中园林绿化存在的实际问题 ，提出了当前城市园林绿化必须转 变观念和做法，以生态恢复为首要目的，效法自然，追求建立完整健康的自然生态环境，在此基础上进一步创造和体现城市园林景观。 关键词：城市化；园林绿化；生态园林；生态恢复 ：1003-6997（2015）06-0426-04 文章编号 中图分类号：TU986 文献标识码：A Abstract : This article started from the aim of ecological garden city construction, combined with the practical problems existing in landscaping in the process of urbanization, then put forward that urban landscaping must change the thoughts and practices. takingecological restoration as the primary purpose, it also must follow the natural ecology laws in pursuit of the construction of natural ecological environment that complete health and on this basis of it, urban landscape could be achieved to create and reflect further. Key words: urbanization; landscaping; ecological gardens; ecological restoration 进入二十一世纪，我国城市化进程加剧，城市建设规 城市化过程是一把双刃剑，一方面带来了社会、经济 模的迅速发展和城市空间结构的巨大变化使城市园林绿化 的繁荣和物质文明的巨大提高，为城市居民提供了优越的 面临在理念、内容、方式等各方面的转变，这些转变需要 物质和文化生活条件；另一方面人口密集、工厂林立、交 结合现代城市园林绿化的实际和人们对城市环境的追求。