刀具预调仪图像测量软件系统开发-机械制造及其自动化专业论文.pdf.docxVIP

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刀具预调仪图像测量软件系统开发-机械制造及其自动化专业论文.pdf.docx

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刀具预调仪图像测量软件系统开发-机械制造及其自动化专业论文.pdf

ToolpresetterimagemeasurementsoftwaresystemdevelopmentABSTRACTTool presetter integrated with optical, mechanical and electrical, is a set ofprecisioninstrumentation,whichinmodernproductionsystemscaneffectivelyimprovetheproductivityandmachiningaccuracyoftheCNCequipment.Butthedomestictoolpresetterusingopticalprojection,relyingonobservationandmeasurementofthehumaneyes,equipswithbigsubjectiveerrorsandlowmeasurementspeed.Forthisreason,thepaperpointsoutthatthetoolmeasurementsoftwarehastheuniqueadvantagesbaseontheimagemeasurement,andthedesignofthesystemisdeveloped.Imagemeasurementsystemiscomposedofmechanicaldevice,imagecapture,lightingequipment,softwareandcomputersystems,amongwhichthecoreofimagemeasurementisthesoftwaresystemandalsotheresearchfocusofthispaper.Softwaresystemisrelatedtomeasurementaccuracyandspeedoftheentiresystem.Theprincipleisthatthesystemusesthearea-arrayCCDcameracollectingtoolimage,throughthe1394interfacetransferringtothecomputer,theinspectionoftoolparameterscompletedbytheimagemeasurementsoftware,thenthefinalprintresultssavedandoutputted.Thesubjectbelongstothedevelopmentprojects,whichisjointedwithMechanicalEngineeringandAutomationandXinYuanHigh-TechcenterofNorthUniversityofChina.Onthebasisofreferencingtheabundantliteratureandtrackingsimilarproductsathomeandabroad,thispaperhasresearchedandcompletedthefollowing work:Thealgorithmoftheimagemeasurementsystemisdetermined,includingimagepre-processing,sub-pixeledgedetection,edgeextraction,inwhichthechoiceofsub-pixeledgedetectionandedgeextractionalgorithmplayakeyroleonthetoolfastandaccuratemeasurement.ThespecificdetectionmethodsofthetoolGeometricparametersarestudied,includingthetoolradius,tipangleandsoon.Thepaperresearchonthecameracalibration.Accordingtothetheoryofmeasurementcalibration,withitsowncharacteristicsthecameraiscalibrated,thehigh-precisionextractionoftargetcornerpointsisstudied,andthepreliminarycalibrationexperimentsiscarriedon.ThearticleusingDelphitowriteimagemeasuringsoftware system, theimageacquisiti