基于FPGA和MCU的相位测量仪的设计-57页.docVIP

存档日期： 存档编号： 本科生毕业设计（论文） 论 文 题 目：基于FPGA和MCU的相位测量仪的设计 学 院： 电气工程及自动化学院 专 业： 电气工程及其自动化 XX大学教务处印制 摘 要 随着社会和历史的不断进步，相位测量技术广泛应用于国防、科研、生产等各个领域，对相位测量的要求也逐步向高精度、高智能化方向发展，在低频范围内，数字式因其高精度的测量分辨率以及高度的智能化、直观化的特点得到越来越广泛的应用。采用单片机与FPGA相结合的电路实现方案,很好地发挥了FPGA运算速度快、资源丰富、编程方便的特点,并利用了单片机的较强运算、控制功能,使得整个系统模块化、硬件电路简单、使用操作方便文章主要介绍设计方案的论证、系统硬件和软件的设计,给出了详细的系统硬件电路图和系统软件主程序流程图数字式Abstract Along with the social and historical progress, phase measurement technology is widely used in national defense, scientific research, production and other fields, on the phase measurement requirements are also gradually to high precision, high intelligent direction, in the range of low frequency digital phase measurement instrument, because of its high precision measurement resolution and highly intelligent, intuitive characteristics have been more and more widely applied. This text first discusses the phase measuring technology development in domestic and international, and according to the present situation designs the phase measuring system. The design includes system design theory analysis, system structure design and hardware realization, finally verified the feasibility and validity of the system. The combination of MCU and FPGA is adopted in the design .It has the features of FPGA high operating speed, abundant resources and convenient programming. And the use of MCU’s strong operation and control function, which makes the whole system modularized, the hardware circuit is simple and the operation is convenient. The paper mainly introduces the designs of the demonstration, hardware and software, the hardware circuits and main software program are given in detail. Keywords: Digital phase measuring instrument MCU FPGA Design strategy 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 1 绪 论 1 1.1 课题背景及研究意义 1 1.2 国内外发展动态 1 1.3 课题设计任务 3 2 设计方案论证 4 2.1 以MCU为核心的实现方案 4 2.2 以MCU和FPGA相结合的实现方案 8 2.3 两个设计方案的比较 11 3 系统硬件设计 13 3.1 输